Lichen

Annotated translator.py

344:5f24a4b9d16a
2016-12-08 Paul Boddie Added comments and copyright and licensing information.
paul@113 1
#!/usr/bin/env python
paul@113 2
paul@113 3
"""
paul@113 4
Translate programs.
paul@113 5
paul@113 6
Copyright (C) 2015, 2016 Paul Boddie <paul@boddie.org.uk>
paul@113 7
paul@113 8
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
paul@113 9
the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
paul@113 10
Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later
paul@113 11
version.
paul@113 12
paul@113 13
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
paul@113 14
ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
paul@113 15
FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for more
paul@113 16
details.
paul@113 17
paul@113 18
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
paul@113 19
this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
paul@113 20
"""
paul@113 21
paul@113 22
from common import *
paul@113 23
from encoders import *
paul@113 24
from os.path import exists, join
paul@113 25
from os import makedirs
paul@314 26
from referencing import Reference
paul@113 27
import compiler
paul@113 28
import results
paul@113 29
paul@113 30
class Translator(CommonOutput):
paul@113 31
paul@113 32
    "A program translator."
paul@113 33
paul@113 34
    def __init__(self, importer, deducer, optimiser, output):
paul@113 35
        self.importer = importer
paul@113 36
        self.deducer = deducer
paul@113 37
        self.optimiser = optimiser
paul@113 38
        self.output = output
paul@113 39
paul@113 40
    def to_output(self):
paul@113 41
        output = join(self.output, "src")
paul@113 42
paul@113 43
        if not exists(output):
paul@113 44
            makedirs(output)
paul@113 45
paul@113 46
        self.check_output()
paul@113 47
paul@113 48
        for module in self.importer.modules.values():
paul@161 49
            if module.name != "native":
paul@161 50
                tm = TranslatedModule(module.name, self.importer, self.deducer, self.optimiser)
paul@161 51
                tm.translate(module.filename, join(output, "%s.c" % module.name))
paul@113 52
paul@113 53
# Classes representing intermediate translation results.
paul@113 54
paul@113 55
class TranslationResult:
paul@113 56
paul@113 57
    "An abstract translation result mix-in."
paul@113 58
paul@234 59
    def get_accessor_kinds(self):
paul@234 60
        return None
paul@113 61
paul@144 62
class ReturnRef(TranslationResult):
paul@144 63
paul@144 64
    "Indicates usage of a return statement."
paul@144 65
paul@144 66
    pass
paul@144 67
paul@113 68
class Expression(results.Result, TranslationResult):
paul@113 69
paul@113 70
    "A general expression."
paul@113 71
paul@113 72
    def __init__(self, s):
paul@113 73
        self.s = s
paul@113 74
    def __str__(self):
paul@113 75
        return self.s
paul@113 76
    def __repr__(self):
paul@113 77
        return "Expression(%r)" % self.s
paul@113 78
paul@113 79
class TrResolvedNameRef(results.ResolvedNameRef, TranslationResult):
paul@113 80
paul@113 81
    "A reference to a name in the translation."
paul@113 82
paul@208 83
    def __init__(self, name, ref, expr=None, parameter=None):
paul@208 84
        results.ResolvedNameRef.__init__(self, name, ref, expr)
paul@208 85
        self.parameter = parameter
paul@208 86
paul@113 87
    def __str__(self):
paul@113 88
paul@113 89
        "Return an output representation of the referenced name."
paul@113 90
paul@113 91
        # For sources, any identified static origin will be constant and thus
paul@113 92
        # usable directly. For targets, no constant should be assigned and thus
paul@113 93
        # the alias (or any plain name) will be used.
paul@113 94
paul@137 95
        ref = self.static()
paul@137 96
        origin = ref and self.get_origin()
paul@137 97
        static_name = origin and encode_path(origin)
paul@149 98
paul@149 99
        # Determine whether a qualified name is involved.
paul@149 100
paul@338 101
        t = (not self.is_constant_alias() and self.get_name() or self.name).rsplit(".", 1)
paul@149 102
        parent = len(t) > 1 and t[0] or None
paul@338 103
        attrname = t[-1] and encode_path(t[-1])
paul@113 104
paul@113 105
        # Assignments.
paul@113 106
paul@113 107
        if self.expr:
paul@113 108
paul@113 109
            # Eliminate assignments between constants.
paul@113 110
paul@196 111
            if ref and isinstance(self.expr, results.ResolvedNameRef) and self.expr.static():
paul@113 112
                return ""
paul@149 113
paul@149 114
            # Qualified names must be converted into parent-relative assignments.
paul@149 115
paul@149 116
            elif parent:
paul@149 117
                return "__store_via_object(&%s, %s, %s)" % (
paul@149 118
                    encode_path(parent), encode_symbol("pos", attrname), self.expr)
paul@149 119
paul@149 120
            # All other assignments involve the names as they were given.
paul@149 121
paul@113 122
            else:
paul@208 123
                return "(%s%s) = %s" % (self.parameter and "*" or "", attrname, self.expr)
paul@113 124
paul@113 125
        # Expressions.
paul@113 126
paul@137 127
        elif static_name:
paul@137 128
            parent = ref.parent()
paul@141 129
            context = ref.has_kind("<function>") and encode_path(parent) or None
paul@144 130
            return "((__attr) {%s, &%s})" % (context and "&%s" % context or "0", static_name)
paul@137 131
paul@152 132
        # Qualified names must be converted into parent-relative accesses.
paul@152 133
paul@152 134
        elif parent:
paul@152 135
            return "__load_via_object(&%s, %s)" % (
paul@152 136
                encode_path(parent), encode_symbol("pos", attrname))
paul@152 137
paul@152 138
        # All other accesses involve the names as they were given.
paul@152 139
paul@113 140
        else:
paul@208 141
            return "(%s%s)" % (self.parameter and "*" or "", attrname)
paul@113 142
paul@113 143
class TrConstantValueRef(results.ConstantValueRef, TranslationResult):
paul@113 144
paul@113 145
    "A constant value reference in the translation."
paul@113 146
paul@113 147
    def __str__(self):
paul@136 148
        return encode_literal_constant(self.number)
paul@113 149
paul@113 150
class TrLiteralSequenceRef(results.LiteralSequenceRef, TranslationResult):
paul@113 151
paul@113 152
    "A reference representing a sequence of values."
paul@113 153
paul@113 154
    def __str__(self):
paul@113 155
        return str(self.node)
paul@113 156
paul@317 157
class TrInstanceRef(results.InstanceRef, TranslationResult):
paul@317 158
paul@317 159
    "A reference representing instantiation of a class."
paul@317 160
paul@317 161
    def __init__(self, ref, expr):
paul@317 162
paul@317 163
        """
paul@317 164
        Initialise the reference with 'ref' indicating the nature of the
paul@317 165
        reference and 'expr' being an expression used to create the instance.
paul@317 166
        """
paul@317 167
paul@317 168
        results.InstanceRef.__init__(self, ref)
paul@317 169
        self.expr = expr
paul@317 170
paul@317 171
    def __str__(self):
paul@317 172
        return self.expr
paul@317 173
paul@317 174
    def __repr__(self):
paul@317 175
        return "TrResolvedInstanceRef(%r, %r)" % (self.ref, self.expr)
paul@317 176
paul@113 177
class AttrResult(Expression, TranslationResult):
paul@113 178
paul@113 179
    "A translation result for an attribute access."
paul@113 180
paul@234 181
    def __init__(self, s, refs, accessor_kinds):
paul@113 182
        Expression.__init__(self, s)
paul@113 183
        self.refs = refs
paul@234 184
        self.accessor_kinds = accessor_kinds
paul@113 185
paul@113 186
    def get_origin(self):
paul@113 187
        return self.refs and len(self.refs) == 1 and first(self.refs).get_origin()
paul@113 188
paul@118 189
    def has_kind(self, kinds):
paul@118 190
        if not self.refs:
paul@118 191
            return False
paul@118 192
        for ref in self.refs:
paul@118 193
            if ref.has_kind(kinds):
paul@118 194
                return True
paul@118 195
        return False
paul@118 196
paul@234 197
    def get_accessor_kinds(self):
paul@234 198
        return self.accessor_kinds
paul@234 199
paul@113 200
    def __repr__(self):
paul@136 201
        return "AttrResult(%r, %r)" % (self.s, self.get_origin())
paul@113 202
paul@113 203
class PredefinedConstantRef(AttrResult):
paul@113 204
paul@113 205
    "A predefined constant reference."
paul@113 206
paul@113 207
    def __init__(self, value):
paul@113 208
        self.value = value
paul@113 209
paul@113 210
    def __str__(self):
paul@136 211
        if self.value in ("False", "True"):
paul@158 212
            return encode_path("__builtins__.boolean.%s" % self.value)
paul@136 213
        elif self.value == "None":
paul@136 214
            return encode_path("__builtins__.none.%s" % self.value)
paul@136 215
        elif self.value == "NotImplemented":
paul@136 216
            return encode_path("__builtins__.notimplemented.%s" % self.value)
paul@136 217
        else:
paul@136 218
            return self.value
paul@113 219
paul@113 220
    def __repr__(self):
paul@113 221
        return "PredefinedConstantRef(%r)" % self.value
paul@113 222
paul@141 223
class BooleanResult(Expression, TranslationResult):
paul@141 224
paul@141 225
    "A expression producing a boolean result."
paul@141 226
paul@141 227
    def __str__(self):
paul@141 228
        return "__builtins___bool_bool(%s)" % self.s
paul@141 229
paul@141 230
    def __repr__(self):
paul@141 231
        return "BooleanResult(%r)" % self.s
paul@141 232
paul@113 233
def make_expression(expr):
paul@113 234
paul@113 235
    "Make a new expression from the existing 'expr'."
paul@113 236
paul@113 237
    if isinstance(expr, results.Result):
paul@113 238
        return expr
paul@113 239
    else:
paul@113 240
        return Expression(str(expr))
paul@113 241
paul@113 242
# The actual translation process itself.
paul@113 243
paul@113 244
class TranslatedModule(CommonModule):
paul@113 245
paul@113 246
    "A module translator."
paul@113 247
paul@113 248
    def __init__(self, name, importer, deducer, optimiser):
paul@113 249
        CommonModule.__init__(self, name, importer)
paul@113 250
        self.deducer = deducer
paul@113 251
        self.optimiser = optimiser
paul@113 252
paul@113 253
        # Output stream.
paul@113 254
paul@113 255
        self.out = None
paul@113 256
        self.indent = 0
paul@113 257
        self.tabstop = "    "
paul@113 258
paul@113 259
        # Recorded namespaces.
paul@113 260
paul@113 261
        self.namespaces = []
paul@113 262
        self.in_conditional = False
paul@113 263
paul@144 264
        # Exception raising adjustments.
paul@144 265
paul@144 266
        self.in_try_finally = False
paul@189 267
        self.in_try_except = False
paul@144 268
paul@237 269
        # Attribute access and accessor counting.
paul@113 270
paul@113 271
        self.attr_accesses = {}
paul@237 272
        self.attr_accessors = {}
paul@113 273
paul@113 274
    def __repr__(self):
paul@113 275
        return "TranslatedModule(%r, %r)" % (self.name, self.importer)
paul@113 276
paul@113 277
    def translate(self, filename, output_filename):
paul@113 278
paul@113 279
        """
paul@113 280
        Parse the file having the given 'filename', writing the translation to
paul@113 281
        the given 'output_filename'.
paul@113 282
        """
paul@113 283
paul@113 284
        self.parse_file(filename)
paul@113 285
paul@113 286
        # Collect function namespaces for separate processing.
paul@113 287
paul@113 288
        self.record_namespaces(self.astnode)
paul@113 289
paul@113 290
        # Reset the lambda naming (in order to obtain the same names again) and
paul@113 291
        # translate the program.
paul@113 292
paul@113 293
        self.reset_lambdas()
paul@113 294
paul@113 295
        self.out = open(output_filename, "w")
paul@113 296
        try:
paul@128 297
            self.start_output()
paul@128 298
paul@113 299
            # Process namespaces, writing the translation.
paul@113 300
paul@113 301
            for path, node in self.namespaces:
paul@113 302
                self.process_namespace(path, node)
paul@113 303
paul@113 304
            # Process the module namespace including class namespaces.
paul@113 305
paul@113 306
            self.process_namespace([], self.astnode)
paul@113 307
paul@113 308
        finally:
paul@113 309
            self.out.close()
paul@113 310
paul@113 311
    def have_object(self):
paul@113 312
paul@113 313
        "Return whether a namespace is a recorded object."
paul@113 314
paul@113 315
        return self.importer.objects.get(self.get_namespace_path())
paul@113 316
paul@156 317
    def get_builtin_class(self, name):
paul@156 318
paul@156 319
        "Return a reference to the actual object providing 'name'."
paul@156 320
paul@156 321
        # NOTE: This makes assumptions about the __builtins__ structure.
paul@113 322
paul@158 323
        return self.importer.get_object("__builtins__.%s.%s" % (name, name))
paul@156 324
paul@156 325
    def is_method(self, path):
paul@156 326
paul@156 327
        "Return whether 'path' is a method."
paul@156 328
paul@113 329
        class_name, method_name = path.rsplit(".", 1)
paul@267 330
        return self.importer.classes.has_key(class_name) and class_name or None
paul@113 331
paul@208 332
    def in_method(self):
paul@208 333
paul@208 334
        "Return whether the current namespace provides a method."
paul@208 335
paul@208 336
        return self.in_function and self.is_method(self.get_namespace_path())
paul@208 337
paul@113 338
    # Namespace recording.
paul@113 339
paul@113 340
    def record_namespaces(self, node):
paul@113 341
paul@113 342
        "Process the program structure 'node', recording namespaces."
paul@113 343
paul@113 344
        for n in node.getChildNodes():
paul@113 345
            self.record_namespaces_in_node(n)
paul@113 346
paul@113 347
    def record_namespaces_in_node(self, node):
paul@113 348
paul@113 349
        "Process the program structure 'node', recording namespaces."
paul@113 350
paul@113 351
        # Function namespaces within modules, classes and other functions.
paul@113 352
        # Functions appearing within conditional statements are given arbitrary
paul@113 353
        # names.
paul@113 354
paul@113 355
        if isinstance(node, compiler.ast.Function):
paul@113 356
            self.record_function_node(node, (self.in_conditional or self.in_function) and self.get_lambda_name() or node.name)
paul@113 357
paul@113 358
        elif isinstance(node, compiler.ast.Lambda):
paul@113 359
            self.record_function_node(node, self.get_lambda_name())
paul@113 360
paul@113 361
        # Classes are visited, but may be ignored if inside functions.
paul@113 362
paul@113 363
        elif isinstance(node, compiler.ast.Class):
paul@113 364
            self.enter_namespace(node.name)
paul@113 365
            if self.have_object():
paul@113 366
                self.record_namespaces(node)
paul@113 367
            self.exit_namespace()
paul@113 368
paul@113 369
        # Conditional nodes are tracked so that function definitions may be
paul@113 370
        # handled. Since "for" loops are converted to "while" loops, they are
paul@113 371
        # included here.
paul@113 372
paul@113 373
        elif isinstance(node, (compiler.ast.For, compiler.ast.If, compiler.ast.While)):
paul@113 374
            in_conditional = self.in_conditional
paul@113 375
            self.in_conditional = True
paul@113 376
            self.record_namespaces(node)
paul@113 377
            self.in_conditional = in_conditional
paul@113 378
paul@113 379
        # All other nodes are processed depth-first.
paul@113 380
paul@113 381
        else:
paul@113 382
            self.record_namespaces(node)
paul@113 383
paul@113 384
    def record_function_node(self, n, name):
paul@113 385
paul@113 386
        """
paul@113 387
        Record the given function, lambda, if expression or list comprehension
paul@113 388
        node 'n' with the given 'name'.
paul@113 389
        """
paul@113 390
paul@113 391
        self.in_function = True
paul@113 392
        self.enter_namespace(name)
paul@113 393
paul@113 394
        if self.have_object():
paul@113 395
paul@113 396
            # Record the namespace path and the node itself.
paul@113 397
paul@113 398
            self.namespaces.append((self.namespace_path[:], n))
paul@113 399
            self.record_namespaces_in_node(n.code)
paul@113 400
paul@113 401
        self.exit_namespace()
paul@113 402
        self.in_function = False
paul@113 403
paul@113 404
    # Constant referencing.
paul@113 405
paul@113 406
    def get_literal_instance(self, n, name):
paul@113 407
paul@113 408
        """
paul@113 409
        For node 'n', return a reference for the type of the given 'name'.
paul@113 410
        """
paul@113 411
paul@156 412
        ref = self.get_builtin_class(name)
paul@113 413
paul@113 414
        if name in ("dict", "list", "tuple"):
paul@113 415
            return self.process_literal_sequence_node(n, name, ref, TrLiteralSequenceRef)
paul@113 416
        else:
paul@113 417
            path = self.get_namespace_path()
paul@113 418
            local_number = self.importer.all_constants[path][n.value]
paul@113 419
            constant_name = "$c%d" % local_number
paul@113 420
            objpath = self.get_object_path(constant_name)
paul@113 421
            number = self.optimiser.constant_numbers[objpath]
paul@113 422
            return TrConstantValueRef(constant_name, ref.instance_of(), n.value, number)
paul@113 423
paul@113 424
    # Namespace translation.
paul@113 425
paul@113 426
    def process_namespace(self, path, node):
paul@113 427
paul@113 428
        """
paul@113 429
        Process the namespace for the given 'path' defined by the given 'node'.
paul@113 430
        """
paul@113 431
paul@113 432
        self.namespace_path = path
paul@113 433
paul@113 434
        if isinstance(node, (compiler.ast.Function, compiler.ast.Lambda)):
paul@113 435
            self.in_function = True
paul@113 436
            self.process_function_body_node(node)
paul@113 437
        else:
paul@113 438
            self.in_function = False
paul@192 439
            self.function_target = 0
paul@113 440
            self.start_module()
paul@113 441
            self.process_structure(node)
paul@113 442
            self.end_module()
paul@113 443
paul@113 444
    def process_structure(self, node):
paul@113 445
paul@113 446
        "Process the given 'node' or result."
paul@113 447
paul@144 448
        # Handle processing requests on results.
paul@144 449
paul@113 450
        if isinstance(node, results.Result):
paul@113 451
            return node
paul@144 452
paul@144 453
        # Handle processing requests on nodes.
paul@144 454
paul@113 455
        else:
paul@144 456
            l = CommonModule.process_structure(self, node)
paul@144 457
paul@144 458
            # Return indications of return statement usage.
paul@144 459
paul@144 460
            if l and isinstance(l[-1], ReturnRef):
paul@144 461
                return l[-1]
paul@144 462
            else:
paul@144 463
                return None
paul@113 464
paul@113 465
    def process_structure_node(self, n):
paul@113 466
paul@113 467
        "Process the individual node 'n'."
paul@113 468
paul@113 469
        # Plain statements emit their expressions.
paul@113 470
paul@113 471
        if isinstance(n, compiler.ast.Discard):
paul@113 472
            expr = self.process_structure_node(n.expr)
paul@113 473
            self.statement(expr)
paul@113 474
paul@314 475
        # Module import declarations.
paul@314 476
paul@314 477
        elif isinstance(n, compiler.ast.From):
paul@314 478
            self.process_from_node(n)
paul@314 479
paul@113 480
        # Nodes using operator module functions.
paul@113 481
paul@113 482
        elif isinstance(n, compiler.ast.Operator):
paul@113 483
            return self.process_operator_node(n)
paul@113 484
paul@113 485
        elif isinstance(n, compiler.ast.AugAssign):
paul@113 486
            self.process_augassign_node(n)
paul@113 487
paul@113 488
        elif isinstance(n, compiler.ast.Compare):
paul@113 489
            return self.process_compare_node(n)
paul@113 490
paul@113 491
        elif isinstance(n, compiler.ast.Slice):
paul@113 492
            return self.process_slice_node(n)
paul@113 493
paul@113 494
        elif isinstance(n, compiler.ast.Sliceobj):
paul@113 495
            return self.process_sliceobj_node(n)
paul@113 496
paul@113 497
        elif isinstance(n, compiler.ast.Subscript):
paul@113 498
            return self.process_subscript_node(n)
paul@113 499
paul@113 500
        # Classes are visited, but may be ignored if inside functions.
paul@113 501
paul@113 502
        elif isinstance(n, compiler.ast.Class):
paul@113 503
            self.process_class_node(n)
paul@113 504
paul@113 505
        # Functions within namespaces have any dynamic defaults initialised.
paul@113 506
paul@113 507
        elif isinstance(n, compiler.ast.Function):
paul@113 508
            self.process_function_node(n)
paul@113 509
paul@113 510
        # Lambdas are replaced with references to separately-generated
paul@113 511
        # functions.
paul@113 512
paul@113 513
        elif isinstance(n, compiler.ast.Lambda):
paul@113 514
            return self.process_lambda_node(n)
paul@113 515
paul@113 516
        # Assignments.
paul@113 517
paul@113 518
        elif isinstance(n, compiler.ast.Assign):
paul@113 519
paul@113 520
            # Handle each assignment node.
paul@113 521
paul@113 522
            for node in n.nodes:
paul@113 523
                self.process_assignment_node(node, n.expr)
paul@113 524
paul@113 525
        # Accesses.
paul@113 526
paul@113 527
        elif isinstance(n, compiler.ast.Getattr):
paul@113 528
            return self.process_attribute_access(n)
paul@113 529
paul@113 530
        # Names.
paul@113 531
paul@113 532
        elif isinstance(n, compiler.ast.Name):
paul@113 533
            return self.process_name_node(n)
paul@113 534
paul@113 535
        # Loops and conditionals.
paul@113 536
paul@113 537
        elif isinstance(n, compiler.ast.For):
paul@113 538
            self.process_for_node(n)
paul@113 539
paul@113 540
        elif isinstance(n, compiler.ast.While):
paul@113 541
            self.process_while_node(n)
paul@113 542
paul@113 543
        elif isinstance(n, compiler.ast.If):
paul@113 544
            self.process_if_node(n)
paul@113 545
paul@113 546
        elif isinstance(n, (compiler.ast.And, compiler.ast.Or)):
paul@113 547
            return self.process_logical_node(n)
paul@113 548
paul@113 549
        elif isinstance(n, compiler.ast.Not):
paul@113 550
            return self.process_not_node(n)
paul@113 551
paul@113 552
        # Exception control-flow tracking.
paul@113 553
paul@113 554
        elif isinstance(n, compiler.ast.TryExcept):
paul@113 555
            self.process_try_node(n)
paul@113 556
paul@113 557
        elif isinstance(n, compiler.ast.TryFinally):
paul@113 558
            self.process_try_finally_node(n)
paul@113 559
paul@113 560
        # Control-flow modification statements.
paul@113 561
paul@113 562
        elif isinstance(n, compiler.ast.Break):
paul@128 563
            self.writestmt("break;")
paul@113 564
paul@113 565
        elif isinstance(n, compiler.ast.Continue):
paul@128 566
            self.writestmt("continue;")
paul@113 567
paul@144 568
        elif isinstance(n, compiler.ast.Raise):
paul@144 569
            self.process_raise_node(n)
paul@144 570
paul@113 571
        elif isinstance(n, compiler.ast.Return):
paul@144 572
            return self.process_return_node(n)
paul@113 573
paul@173 574
        # Print statements.
paul@173 575
paul@173 576
        elif isinstance(n, (compiler.ast.Print, compiler.ast.Printnl)):
paul@173 577
            self.statement(self.process_print_node(n))
paul@173 578
paul@113 579
        # Invocations.
paul@113 580
paul@113 581
        elif isinstance(n, compiler.ast.CallFunc):
paul@113 582
            return self.process_invocation_node(n)
paul@113 583
paul@113 584
        elif isinstance(n, compiler.ast.Keyword):
paul@113 585
            return self.process_structure_node(n.expr)
paul@113 586
paul@113 587
        # Constant usage.
paul@113 588
paul@113 589
        elif isinstance(n, compiler.ast.Const):
paul@113 590
            return self.get_literal_instance(n, n.value.__class__.__name__)
paul@113 591
paul@113 592
        elif isinstance(n, compiler.ast.Dict):
paul@113 593
            return self.get_literal_instance(n, "dict")
paul@113 594
paul@113 595
        elif isinstance(n, compiler.ast.List):
paul@113 596
            return self.get_literal_instance(n, "list")
paul@113 597
paul@113 598
        elif isinstance(n, compiler.ast.Tuple):
paul@113 599
            return self.get_literal_instance(n, "tuple")
paul@113 600
paul@113 601
        # All other nodes are processed depth-first.
paul@113 602
paul@113 603
        else:
paul@144 604
            return self.process_structure(n)
paul@113 605
paul@113 606
    def process_assignment_node(self, n, expr):
paul@113 607
paul@113 608
        "Process the individual node 'n' to be assigned the contents of 'expr'."
paul@113 609
paul@113 610
        # Names and attributes are assigned the entire expression.
paul@113 611
paul@113 612
        if isinstance(n, compiler.ast.AssName):
paul@113 613
            name_ref = self.process_name_node(n, self.process_structure_node(expr))
paul@113 614
            self.statement(name_ref)
paul@113 615
paul@238 616
            # Employ guards after assignments if required.
paul@238 617
paul@238 618
            if expr and name_ref.is_name():
paul@238 619
                self.generate_guard(name_ref.name)
paul@238 620
paul@113 621
        elif isinstance(n, compiler.ast.AssAttr):
paul@124 622
            in_assignment = self.in_assignment
paul@124 623
            self.in_assignment = self.process_structure_node(expr)
paul@124 624
            self.statement(self.process_attribute_access(n))
paul@124 625
            self.in_assignment = in_assignment
paul@113 626
paul@113 627
        # Lists and tuples are matched against the expression and their
paul@113 628
        # items assigned to expression items.
paul@113 629
paul@113 630
        elif isinstance(n, (compiler.ast.AssList, compiler.ast.AssTuple)):
paul@113 631
            self.process_assignment_node_items(n, expr)
paul@113 632
paul@113 633
        # Slices and subscripts are permitted within assignment nodes.
paul@113 634
paul@113 635
        elif isinstance(n, compiler.ast.Slice):
paul@113 636
            self.statement(self.process_slice_node(n, expr))
paul@113 637
paul@113 638
        elif isinstance(n, compiler.ast.Subscript):
paul@113 639
            self.statement(self.process_subscript_node(n, expr))
paul@113 640
paul@124 641
    def process_attribute_access(self, n):
paul@113 642
paul@113 643
        """
paul@113 644
        Process the given attribute access node 'n'.
paul@113 645
paul@113 646
        Where a name is provided, a single access should be recorded
paul@113 647
        involving potentially many attributes, thus providing a path to an
paul@113 648
        object. The remaining attributes are then accessed dynamically.
paul@113 649
        The remaining accesses could be deduced and computed, but they would
paul@113 650
        also need to be tested.
paul@113 651
paul@113 652
        Where no name is provided, potentially many accesses should be
paul@113 653
        recorded, one per attribute name. These could be used to provide
paul@113 654
        computed accesses, but the accessors would need to be tested in each
paul@113 655
        case.
paul@113 656
        """
paul@113 657
paul@113 658
        # Obtain any completed chain and return the reference to it.
paul@113 659
paul@113 660
        attr_expr = self.process_attribute_chain(n)
paul@113 661
        if self.have_access_expression(n):
paul@113 662
            return attr_expr
paul@113 663
paul@113 664
        # Where the start of the chain of attributes has been reached, process
paul@113 665
        # the complete access.
paul@113 666
paul@113 667
        name_ref = attr_expr and attr_expr.is_name() and attr_expr
paul@152 668
        name = name_ref and self.get_name_for_tracking(name_ref.name, name_ref and name_ref.final()) or None
paul@113 669
paul@113 670
        location = self.get_access_location(name)
paul@113 671
        refs = self.get_referenced_attributes(location)
paul@113 672
paul@113 673
        # Generate access instructions.
paul@113 674
paul@113 675
        subs = {
paul@113 676
            "<expr>" : str(attr_expr),
paul@124 677
            "<assexpr>" : str(self.in_assignment),
paul@113 678
            "<context>" : "__tmp_context",
paul@113 679
            "<accessor>" : "__tmp_value",
paul@113 680
            }
paul@113 681
paul@113 682
        output = []
paul@113 683
paul@113 684
        for instruction in self.optimiser.access_instructions[location]:
paul@113 685
            output.append(encode_access_instruction(instruction, subs))
paul@113 686
paul@128 687
        if len(output) == 1:
paul@128 688
            out = output[0]
paul@128 689
        else:
paul@128 690
            out = "(\n%s\n)" % ",\n".join(output)
paul@113 691
paul@113 692
        del self.attrs[0]
paul@234 693
        return AttrResult(out, refs, self.get_accessor_kinds(location))
paul@113 694
paul@113 695
    def get_referenced_attributes(self, location):
paul@113 696
paul@113 697
        """
paul@113 698
        Convert 'location' to the form used by the deducer and retrieve any
paul@113 699
        identified attribute.
paul@113 700
        """
paul@113 701
paul@113 702
        access_location = self.deducer.const_accesses.get(location)
paul@113 703
        refs = []
paul@113 704
        for attrtype, objpath, attr in self.deducer.referenced_attrs[access_location or location]:
paul@113 705
            refs.append(attr)
paul@113 706
        return refs
paul@113 707
paul@234 708
    def get_accessor_kinds(self, location):
paul@234 709
paul@234 710
        "Return the accessor kinds for 'location'."
paul@234 711
paul@234 712
        return self.optimiser.accessor_kinds[location]
paul@234 713
paul@113 714
    def get_access_location(self, name):
paul@113 715
paul@113 716
        """
paul@113 717
        Using the current namespace and the given 'name', return the access
paul@113 718
        location.
paul@113 719
        """
paul@113 720
paul@113 721
        path = self.get_path_for_access()
paul@113 722
paul@113 723
        # Get the location used by the deducer and optimiser and find any
paul@113 724
        # recorded access.
paul@113 725
paul@113 726
        attrnames = ".".join(self.attrs)
paul@113 727
        access_number = self.get_access_number(path, name, attrnames)
paul@113 728
        self.update_access_number(path, name, attrnames)
paul@113 729
        return (path, name, attrnames, access_number)
paul@113 730
paul@113 731
    def get_access_number(self, path, name, attrnames):
paul@113 732
        access = name, attrnames
paul@113 733
        if self.attr_accesses.has_key(path) and self.attr_accesses[path].has_key(access):
paul@113 734
            return self.attr_accesses[path][access]
paul@113 735
        else:
paul@113 736
            return 0
paul@113 737
paul@113 738
    def update_access_number(self, path, name, attrnames):
paul@113 739
        access = name, attrnames
paul@113 740
        if name:
paul@113 741
            init_item(self.attr_accesses, path, dict)
paul@144 742
            init_item(self.attr_accesses[path], access, lambda: 0)
paul@144 743
            self.attr_accesses[path][access] += 1
paul@113 744
paul@237 745
    def get_accessor_location(self, name):
paul@237 746
paul@237 747
        """
paul@237 748
        Using the current namespace and the given 'name', return the accessor
paul@237 749
        location.
paul@237 750
        """
paul@237 751
paul@237 752
        path = self.get_path_for_access()
paul@237 753
paul@237 754
        # Get the location used by the deducer and optimiser and find any
paul@237 755
        # recorded accessor.
paul@237 756
paul@237 757
        access_number = self.get_accessor_number(path, name)
paul@237 758
        self.update_accessor_number(path, name)
paul@237 759
        return (path, name, None, access_number)
paul@237 760
paul@237 761
    def get_accessor_number(self, path, name):
paul@237 762
        if self.attr_accessors.has_key(path) and self.attr_accessors[path].has_key(name):
paul@237 763
            return self.attr_accessors[path][name]
paul@237 764
        else:
paul@237 765
            return 0
paul@237 766
paul@237 767
    def update_accessor_number(self, path, name):
paul@237 768
        if name:
paul@237 769
            init_item(self.attr_accessors, path, dict)
paul@237 770
            init_item(self.attr_accessors[path], name, lambda: 0)
paul@237 771
            self.attr_accessors[path][name] += 1
paul@237 772
paul@113 773
    def process_class_node(self, n):
paul@113 774
paul@113 775
        "Process the given class node 'n'."
paul@113 776
paul@320 777
        class_name = self.get_object_path(n.name)
paul@320 778
paul@320 779
        # Where a class is set conditionally or where the name may refer to
paul@320 780
        # different values, assign the name.
paul@320 781
paul@320 782
        ref = self.importer.identify(class_name)
paul@320 783
paul@320 784
        if not ref.static():
paul@320 785
            self.process_assignment_for_object(
paul@320 786
                n.name, make_expression("((__attr) {0, &%s})" %
paul@320 787
                    encode_path(class_name)))
paul@320 788
paul@113 789
        self.enter_namespace(n.name)
paul@113 790
paul@113 791
        if self.have_object():
paul@113 792
            self.write_comment("Class: %s" % class_name)
paul@113 793
paul@257 794
            self.initialise_inherited_members(class_name)
paul@257 795
paul@113 796
            self.process_structure(n)
paul@257 797
            self.write_comment("End class: %s" % class_name)
paul@113 798
paul@113 799
        self.exit_namespace()
paul@113 800
paul@257 801
    def initialise_inherited_members(self, class_name):
paul@257 802
paul@257 803
        "Initialise members of 'class_name' inherited from its ancestors."
paul@257 804
paul@257 805
        for name, path in self.importer.all_class_attrs[class_name].items():
paul@257 806
            target = "%s.%s" % (class_name, name)
paul@257 807
paul@257 808
            # Ignore attributes with definitions.
paul@257 809
paul@257 810
            ref = self.importer.identify(target)
paul@257 811
            if ref:
paul@257 812
                continue
paul@257 813
paul@320 814
            # Ignore special type attributes.
paul@320 815
paul@320 816
            if is_type_attribute(name):
paul@320 817
                continue
paul@320 818
paul@257 819
            # Reference inherited attributes.
paul@257 820
paul@257 821
            ref = self.importer.identify(path)
paul@257 822
            if ref and not ref.static():
paul@257 823
                parent, attrname = path.rsplit(".", 1)
paul@257 824
paul@257 825
                self.writestmt("__store_via_object(&%s, %s, __load_via_object(&%s, %s));" % (
paul@257 826
                    encode_path(class_name), encode_symbol("pos", name),
paul@257 827
                    encode_path(parent), encode_symbol("pos", attrname)
paul@257 828
                    ))
paul@257 829
paul@314 830
    def process_from_node(self, n):
paul@314 831
paul@314 832
        "Process the given node 'n', importing from another module."
paul@314 833
paul@314 834
        path = self.get_namespace_path()
paul@314 835
paul@314 836
        # Attempt to obtain the referenced objects.
paul@314 837
paul@314 838
        for name, alias in n.names:
paul@314 839
            if name == "*":
paul@314 840
                raise InspectError("Only explicitly specified names can be imported from modules.", path, n)
paul@314 841
paul@314 842
            # Obtain the path of the assigned name.
paul@314 843
paul@314 844
            objpath = self.get_object_path(alias or name)
paul@314 845
paul@314 846
            # Obtain the identity of the name.
paul@314 847
paul@314 848
            ref = self.importer.identify(objpath)
paul@314 849
paul@314 850
            # Where the name is not static, assign the value.
paul@314 851
paul@314 852
            if ref and not ref.static() and ref.get_name():
paul@314 853
                self.writestmt("%s;" % 
paul@314 854
                    TrResolvedNameRef(alias or name, Reference("<var>", None, objpath),
paul@314 855
                                      expr=TrResolvedNameRef(name, ref)))
paul@314 856
paul@113 857
    def process_function_body_node(self, n):
paul@113 858
paul@113 859
        """
paul@113 860
        Process the given function, lambda, if expression or list comprehension
paul@113 861
        node 'n', generating the body.
paul@113 862
        """
paul@113 863
paul@113 864
        function_name = self.get_namespace_path()
paul@113 865
        self.start_function(function_name)
paul@113 866
paul@113 867
        # Process the function body.
paul@113 868
paul@113 869
        in_conditional = self.in_conditional
paul@113 870
        self.in_conditional = False
paul@192 871
        self.function_target = 0
paul@113 872
paul@237 873
        # Process any guards defined for the parameters.
paul@237 874
paul@237 875
        for name in self.importer.function_parameters.get(function_name):
paul@238 876
            self.generate_guard(name)
paul@237 877
paul@237 878
        # Produce the body and any additional return statement.
paul@237 879
paul@144 880
        expr = self.process_structure_node(n.code) or PredefinedConstantRef("None")
paul@144 881
        if not isinstance(expr, ReturnRef):
paul@128 882
            self.writestmt("return %s;" % expr)
paul@113 883
paul@113 884
        self.in_conditional = in_conditional
paul@113 885
paul@144 886
        self.end_function(function_name)
paul@113 887
paul@238 888
    def generate_guard(self, name):
paul@238 889
paul@238 890
        """
paul@238 891
        Get the accessor details for 'name', found in the current namespace, and
paul@238 892
        generate any guards defined for it.
paul@238 893
        """
paul@238 894
paul@238 895
        # Obtain the location, keeping track of assignment versions.
paul@238 896
paul@238 897
        location = self.get_accessor_location(name)
paul@238 898
        test = self.deducer.accessor_guard_tests.get(location)
paul@238 899
paul@238 900
        # Generate any guard from the deduced information.
paul@238 901
paul@238 902
        if test:
paul@238 903
            guard, guard_type = test
paul@238 904
paul@238 905
            if guard == "specific":
paul@238 906
                ref = first(self.deducer.accessor_all_types[location])
paul@238 907
                argstr = "&%s" % encode_path(ref.get_origin())
paul@238 908
            elif guard == "common":
paul@238 909
                ref = first(self.deducer.accessor_all_general_types[location])
paul@238 910
                typeattr = encode_type_attribute(ref.get_origin())
paul@238 911
                argstr = "%s, %s" % (encode_symbol("pos", typeattr), encode_symbol("code", typeattr))
paul@238 912
            else:
paul@238 913
                return
paul@238 914
paul@257 915
            # Produce an appropriate access to an attribute's value.
paul@257 916
paul@257 917
            parameters = self.importer.function_parameters.get(self.get_namespace_path())
paul@257 918
            if parameters and name in parameters:
paul@257 919
                name_to_value = "%s->value" % name
paul@257 920
            else:
paul@257 921
                name_to_value = "%s.value" % name
paul@257 922
paul@238 923
            # Write a test that raises a TypeError upon failure.
paul@238 924
paul@257 925
            self.writestmt("if (!__test_%s_%s(%s, %s)) __raise_type_error();" % (
paul@257 926
                guard, guard_type, name_to_value, argstr))
paul@238 927
paul@113 928
    def process_function_node(self, n):
paul@113 929
paul@113 930
        """
paul@113 931
        Process the given function, lambda, if expression or list comprehension
paul@113 932
        node 'n', generating any initialisation statements.
paul@113 933
        """
paul@113 934
paul@113 935
        # Where a function is declared conditionally, use a separate name for
paul@113 936
        # the definition, and assign the definition to the stated name.
paul@113 937
paul@196 938
        original_name = n.name
paul@196 939
paul@113 940
        if self.in_conditional or self.in_function:
paul@113 941
            name = self.get_lambda_name()
paul@113 942
        else:
paul@113 943
            name = n.name
paul@113 944
paul@196 945
        objpath = self.get_object_path(name)
paul@196 946
paul@113 947
        # Obtain details of the defaults.
paul@113 948
paul@285 949
        defaults = self.process_function_defaults(n, name, objpath)
paul@113 950
        if defaults:
paul@113 951
            for default in defaults:
paul@113 952
                self.writeline("%s;" % default)
paul@113 953
paul@196 954
        # Where a function is set conditionally or where the name may refer to
paul@196 955
        # different values, assign the name.
paul@196 956
paul@196 957
        ref = self.importer.identify(objpath)
paul@113 958
paul@196 959
        if self.in_conditional or self.in_function:
paul@320 960
            self.process_assignment_for_object(original_name, compiler.ast.Name(name))
paul@196 961
        elif not ref.static():
paul@267 962
            context = self.is_method(objpath)
paul@267 963
paul@320 964
            self.process_assignment_for_object(original_name,
paul@267 965
                make_expression("((__attr) {%s, &%s})" % (
paul@267 966
                    context and "&%s" % encode_path(context) or "0",
paul@267 967
                    encode_path(objpath))))
paul@113 968
paul@285 969
    def process_function_defaults(self, n, name, objpath, instance_name=None):
paul@113 970
paul@113 971
        """
paul@113 972
        Process the given function or lambda node 'n', initialising defaults
paul@113 973
        that are dynamically set. The given 'name' indicates the name of the
paul@285 974
        function. The given 'objpath' indicates the origin of the function.
paul@285 975
        The given 'instance_name' indicates the name of any separate instance
paul@285 976
        of the function created to hold the defaults.
paul@113 977
paul@113 978
        Return a list of operations setting defaults on a function instance.
paul@113 979
        """
paul@113 980
paul@113 981
        function_name = self.get_object_path(name)
paul@113 982
        function_defaults = self.importer.function_defaults.get(function_name)
paul@113 983
        if not function_defaults:
paul@113 984
            return None
paul@113 985
paul@113 986
        # Determine whether any unidentified defaults are involved.
paul@113 987
paul@285 988
        for argname, default in function_defaults:
paul@285 989
            if not default.static():
paul@285 990
                break
paul@285 991
        else:
paul@113 992
            return None
paul@113 993
paul@285 994
        # Handle bound methods.
paul@285 995
paul@285 996
        if not instance_name:
paul@285 997
            if self.is_method(objpath):
paul@285 998
                instance_name = "&%s" % encode_bound_reference(objpath)
paul@285 999
            else:
paul@285 1000
                instance_name = "&%s" % encode_path(objpath)
paul@285 1001
paul@113 1002
        # Where defaults are involved but cannot be identified, obtain a new
paul@113 1003
        # instance of the lambda and populate the defaults.
paul@113 1004
paul@113 1005
        defaults = []
paul@113 1006
paul@113 1007
        # Join the original defaults with the inspected defaults.
paul@113 1008
paul@113 1009
        original_defaults = [(argname, default) for (argname, default) in compiler.ast.get_defaults(n) if default]
paul@113 1010
paul@113 1011
        for i, (original, inspected) in enumerate(map(None, original_defaults, function_defaults)):
paul@113 1012
paul@113 1013
            # Obtain any reference for the default.
paul@113 1014
paul@113 1015
            if original:
paul@113 1016
                argname, default = original
paul@113 1017
                name_ref = self.process_structure_node(default)
paul@113 1018
            elif inspected:
paul@113 1019
                argname, default = inspected
paul@113 1020
                name_ref = TrResolvedNameRef(argname, default)
paul@113 1021
            else:
paul@113 1022
                continue
paul@113 1023
paul@338 1024
            # Generate default initialisers except when constants are employed.
paul@338 1025
            # Constants should be used when populating the function structures.
paul@338 1026
paul@338 1027
            if name_ref and not isinstance(name_ref, TrConstantValueRef):
paul@285 1028
                defaults.append("__SETDEFAULT(%s, %s, %s)" % (instance_name, i, name_ref))
paul@113 1029
paul@113 1030
        return defaults
paul@113 1031
paul@113 1032
    def process_if_node(self, n):
paul@113 1033
paul@113 1034
        """
paul@113 1035
        Process the given "if" node 'n'.
paul@113 1036
        """
paul@113 1037
paul@113 1038
        first = True
paul@113 1039
        for test, body in n.tests:
paul@113 1040
            test_ref = self.process_structure_node(test)
paul@113 1041
            self.start_if(first, test_ref)
paul@113 1042
paul@113 1043
            in_conditional = self.in_conditional
paul@113 1044
            self.in_conditional = True
paul@113 1045
            self.process_structure_node(body)
paul@113 1046
            self.in_conditional = in_conditional
paul@113 1047
paul@113 1048
            self.end_if()
paul@113 1049
            first = False
paul@113 1050
paul@113 1051
        if n.else_:
paul@113 1052
            self.start_else()
paul@113 1053
            self.process_structure_node(n.else_)
paul@113 1054
            self.end_else()
paul@113 1055
paul@113 1056
    def process_invocation_node(self, n):
paul@113 1057
paul@113 1058
        "Process the given invocation node 'n'."
paul@113 1059
paul@113 1060
        expr = self.process_structure_node(n.node)
paul@113 1061
        objpath = expr.get_origin()
paul@118 1062
        target = None
paul@242 1063
        function = None
paul@317 1064
        instantiation = False
paul@159 1065
        literal_instantiation = False
paul@312 1066
        context_required = True
paul@113 1067
paul@113 1068
        # Obtain details of the callable.
paul@113 1069
paul@159 1070
        # Literals may be instantiated specially.
paul@159 1071
paul@159 1072
        if expr.is_name() and expr.name.startswith("$L") and objpath:
paul@317 1073
            instantiation = literal_instantiation = objpath
paul@159 1074
            parameters = None
paul@159 1075
            target = encode_literal_instantiator(objpath)
paul@312 1076
            context_required = False
paul@159 1077
paul@159 1078
        # Identified targets employ function pointers directly.
paul@159 1079
paul@159 1080
        elif objpath:
paul@113 1081
            parameters = self.importer.function_parameters.get(objpath)
paul@234 1082
paul@234 1083
            # Class invocation involves instantiators.
paul@234 1084
paul@118 1085
            if expr.has_kind("<class>"):
paul@317 1086
                instantiation = objpath
paul@118 1087
                target = encode_instantiator_pointer(objpath)
paul@285 1088
                target_structure = "&%s" % encode_bound_reference("%s.__init__" % objpath)
paul@312 1089
                context_required = False
paul@234 1090
paul@234 1091
            # Only plain functions and bound methods employ function pointers.
paul@234 1092
paul@118 1093
            elif expr.has_kind("<function>"):
paul@242 1094
                function = objpath
paul@234 1095
paul@234 1096
                # Test for functions and methods.
paul@234 1097
paul@312 1098
                method_class = self.is_method(objpath)
paul@234 1099
                accessor_kinds = expr.get_accessor_kinds()
paul@312 1100
                instance_accessor = accessor_kinds and \
paul@312 1101
                                    len(accessor_kinds) == 1 and \
paul@312 1102
                                    first(accessor_kinds) == "<instance>"
paul@234 1103
paul@312 1104
                if not method_class or instance_accessor:
paul@234 1105
                    target = encode_function_pointer(objpath)
paul@285 1106
                    target_structure = self.is_method(objpath) and \
paul@285 1107
                        encode_bound_reference(objpath) or \
paul@285 1108
                        "&%s" % encode_path(objpath)
paul@159 1109
paul@312 1110
                if not method_class:
paul@312 1111
                    context_required = False
paul@312 1112
paul@159 1113
        # Other targets are retrieved at run-time.
paul@159 1114
paul@113 1115
        else:
paul@113 1116
            parameters = None
paul@113 1117
paul@122 1118
        # Arguments are presented in a temporary frame array with any context
paul@312 1119
        # always being the first argument. Where it would be unused, it may be
paul@312 1120
        # set to null.
paul@122 1121
paul@312 1122
        if context_required:
paul@312 1123
            args = ["__CONTEXT_AS_VALUE(__tmp_targets[%d])" % self.function_target]
paul@312 1124
        else:
paul@312 1125
            args = ["(__attr) {0, 0}"]
paul@312 1126
paul@122 1127
        args += [None] * (not parameters and len(n.args) or parameters and len(parameters) or 0)
paul@122 1128
        kwcodes = []
paul@122 1129
        kwargs = []
paul@122 1130
paul@192 1131
        # Any invocations in the arguments will store target details in a
paul@192 1132
        # different location.
paul@192 1133
paul@192 1134
        self.function_target += 1
paul@192 1135
paul@122 1136
        for i, arg in enumerate(n.args):
paul@122 1137
            argexpr = self.process_structure_node(arg)
paul@122 1138
paul@122 1139
            # Store a keyword argument, either in the argument list or
paul@122 1140
            # in a separate keyword argument list for subsequent lookup.
paul@122 1141
paul@122 1142
            if isinstance(arg, compiler.ast.Keyword):
paul@113 1143
paul@122 1144
                # With knowledge of the target, store the keyword
paul@122 1145
                # argument directly.
paul@122 1146
paul@122 1147
                if parameters:
paul@122 1148
                    argnum = parameters.index(arg.name)
paul@122 1149
                    args[argnum+1] = str(argexpr)
paul@122 1150
paul@122 1151
                # Otherwise, store the details in a separate collection.
paul@122 1152
paul@122 1153
                else:
paul@122 1154
                    kwargs.append(str(argexpr))
paul@122 1155
                    kwcodes.append("{%s, %s}" % (
paul@122 1156
                        encode_symbol("ppos", arg.name),
paul@122 1157
                        encode_symbol("pcode", arg.name)))
paul@122 1158
paul@312 1159
            # Store non-keyword arguments in the argument list, rejecting
paul@312 1160
            # superfluous arguments.
paul@312 1161
paul@122 1162
            else:
paul@225 1163
                try:
paul@225 1164
                    args[i+1] = str(argexpr)
paul@225 1165
                except IndexError:
paul@225 1166
                    raise TranslateError("Too many arguments specified.",
paul@225 1167
                                         self.get_namespace_path(), n)
paul@113 1168
paul@192 1169
        # Reference the current target again.
paul@192 1170
paul@192 1171
        self.function_target -= 1
paul@192 1172
paul@113 1173
        # Defaults are added to the frame where arguments are missing.
paul@113 1174
paul@122 1175
        if parameters:
paul@122 1176
            function_defaults = self.importer.function_defaults.get(objpath)
paul@122 1177
            if function_defaults:
paul@122 1178
paul@122 1179
                # Visit each default and set any missing arguments.
paul@149 1180
                # Use the target structure to obtain defaults, as opposed to the
paul@149 1181
                # actual function involved.
paul@122 1182
paul@122 1183
                for i, (argname, default) in enumerate(function_defaults):
paul@122 1184
                    argnum = parameters.index(argname)
paul@122 1185
                    if not args[argnum+1]:
paul@285 1186
                        args[argnum+1] = "__GETDEFAULT(%s, %d)" % (target_structure, i)
paul@149 1187
paul@173 1188
        # Test for missing arguments.
paul@173 1189
paul@173 1190
        if None in args:
paul@173 1191
            raise TranslateError("Not all arguments supplied.",
paul@173 1192
                                 self.get_namespace_path(), n)
paul@173 1193
paul@149 1194
        # Encode the arguments.
paul@122 1195
paul@122 1196
        argstr = "__ARGS(%s)" % ", ".join(args)
paul@122 1197
        kwargstr = kwargs and ("__ARGS(%s)" % ", ".join(kwargs)) or "0"
paul@122 1198
        kwcodestr = kwcodes and ("__KWARGS(%s)" % ", ".join(kwcodes)) or "0"
paul@122 1199
paul@159 1200
        # Where literal instantiation is occurring, add an argument indicating
paul@159 1201
        # the number of values.
paul@159 1202
paul@159 1203
        if literal_instantiation:
paul@159 1204
            argstr += ", %d" % (len(args) - 1)
paul@159 1205
paul@156 1206
        # First, the invocation expression is presented.
paul@113 1207
paul@156 1208
        stages = []
paul@156 1209
paul@156 1210
        # Without a known specific callable, the expression provides the target.
paul@118 1211
paul@312 1212
        if not target or context_required:
paul@312 1213
            stages.append("__tmp_targets[%d] = %s" % (self.function_target, expr))
paul@156 1214
paul@156 1215
        # Any specific callable is then obtained.
paul@156 1216
paul@163 1217
        if target:
paul@156 1218
            stages.append(target)
paul@242 1219
        elif function:
paul@244 1220
            stages.append("__load_via_object(__tmp_targets[%d].value, %s).fn" % (
paul@244 1221
                self.function_target, encode_symbol("pos", "__fn__")))
paul@122 1222
paul@122 1223
        # With a known target, the function is obtained directly and called.
paul@122 1224
paul@242 1225
        if target or function:
paul@136 1226
            output = "(\n%s\n)(%s)" % (",\n".join(stages), argstr)
paul@113 1227
paul@122 1228
        # With unknown targets, the generic invocation function is applied to
paul@122 1229
        # the callable and argument collections.
paul@113 1230
paul@122 1231
        else:
paul@192 1232
            output = "(%s, __invoke(\n__tmp_targets[%d],\n%d, %d, %s, %s,\n%d, %s\n))" % (
paul@122 1233
                ",\n".join(stages),
paul@192 1234
                self.function_target,
paul@156 1235
                self.always_callable and 1 or 0,
paul@122 1236
                len(kwargs), kwcodestr, kwargstr,
paul@122 1237
                len(args), argstr)
paul@122 1238
paul@317 1239
        if instantiation:
paul@317 1240
            return TrInstanceRef(instantiation, output)
paul@317 1241
        else:
paul@317 1242
            return make_expression(output)
paul@113 1243
paul@113 1244
    def always_callable(self, refs):
paul@113 1245
paul@113 1246
        "Determine whether all 'refs' are callable."
paul@113 1247
paul@113 1248
        for ref in refs:
paul@113 1249
            if not ref.static():
paul@113 1250
                return False
paul@113 1251
            else:
paul@113 1252
                origin = ref.final()
paul@113 1253
                if not self.importer.get_attribute(origin, "__fn__"):
paul@113 1254
                    return False
paul@113 1255
        return True
paul@113 1256
paul@113 1257
    def need_default_arguments(self, objpath, nargs):
paul@113 1258
paul@113 1259
        """
paul@113 1260
        Return whether any default arguments are needed when invoking the object
paul@113 1261
        given by 'objpath'.
paul@113 1262
        """
paul@113 1263
paul@113 1264
        parameters = self.importer.function_parameters.get(objpath)
paul@113 1265
        return nargs < len(parameters)
paul@113 1266
paul@113 1267
    def process_lambda_node(self, n):
paul@113 1268
paul@113 1269
        "Process the given lambda node 'n'."
paul@113 1270
paul@113 1271
        name = self.get_lambda_name()
paul@113 1272
        function_name = self.get_object_path(name)
paul@113 1273
paul@285 1274
        defaults = self.process_function_defaults(n, name, function_name, "__tmp_value")
paul@149 1275
paul@149 1276
        # Without defaults, produce an attribute referring to the function.
paul@149 1277
paul@113 1278
        if not defaults:
paul@149 1279
            return make_expression("((__attr) {0, &%s})" % encode_path(function_name))
paul@149 1280
paul@149 1281
        # With defaults, copy the function structure and set the defaults on the
paul@149 1282
        # copy.
paul@149 1283
paul@113 1284
        else:
paul@155 1285
            return make_expression("(__tmp_value = __COPY(&%s, sizeof(%s)), %s, (__attr) {0, __tmp_value})" % (
paul@151 1286
                encode_path(function_name),
paul@151 1287
                encode_symbol("obj", function_name),
paul@151 1288
                ", ".join(defaults)))
paul@113 1289
paul@113 1290
    def process_logical_node(self, n):
paul@113 1291
paul@141 1292
        """
paul@141 1293
        Process the given operator node 'n'.
paul@141 1294
paul@141 1295
        Convert ... to ...
paul@141 1296
paul@141 1297
        <a> and <b>
paul@141 1298
        (__tmp_result = <a>, !__BOOL(__tmp_result)) ? __tmp_result : <b>
paul@141 1299
paul@141 1300
        <a> or <b>
paul@141 1301
        (__tmp_result = <a>, __BOOL(__tmp_result)) ? __tmp_result : <b>
paul@141 1302
        """
paul@113 1303
paul@113 1304
        if isinstance(n, compiler.ast.And):
paul@141 1305
            op = "!"
paul@113 1306
        else:
paul@141 1307
            op = ""
paul@141 1308
paul@141 1309
        results = []
paul@113 1310
paul@141 1311
        for node in n.nodes[:-1]:
paul@141 1312
            expr = self.process_structure_node(node)
paul@141 1313
            results.append("(__tmp_result = %s, %s__BOOL(__tmp_result)) ? __tmp_result : " % (expr, op))
paul@113 1314
paul@141 1315
        expr = self.process_structure_node(n.nodes[-1])
paul@141 1316
        results.append(str(expr))
paul@141 1317
paul@141 1318
        return make_expression("(%s)" % "".join(results))
paul@113 1319
paul@113 1320
    def process_name_node(self, n, expr=None):
paul@113 1321
paul@113 1322
        "Process the given name node 'n' with the optional assignment 'expr'."
paul@113 1323
paul@113 1324
        # Determine whether the name refers to a static external entity.
paul@113 1325
paul@113 1326
        if n.name in predefined_constants:
paul@113 1327
            return PredefinedConstantRef(n.name)
paul@113 1328
paul@173 1329
        # Convert literal references, operator function names, and print
paul@173 1330
        # function names to references.
paul@113 1331
paul@173 1332
        elif n.name.startswith("$L") or n.name.startswith("$op") or \
paul@173 1333
             n.name.startswith("$print"):
paul@136 1334
            ref = self.importer.get_module(self.name).special.get(n.name)
paul@113 1335
            return TrResolvedNameRef(n.name, ref)
paul@113 1336
paul@113 1337
        # Get the appropriate name for the name reference, using the same method
paul@113 1338
        # as in the inspector.
paul@113 1339
paul@250 1340
        path = self.get_namespace_path()
paul@250 1341
        objpath = self.get_object_path(n.name)
paul@250 1342
paul@250 1343
        # Determine any assigned globals.
paul@250 1344
paul@250 1345
        globals = self.importer.get_module(self.name).scope_globals.get(path)
paul@250 1346
        if globals and n.name in globals:
paul@250 1347
            objpath = self.get_global_path(n.name)
paul@113 1348
paul@113 1349
        # Get the static identity of the name.
paul@113 1350
paul@250 1351
        ref = self.importer.identify(objpath)
paul@152 1352
        if ref and not ref.get_name():
paul@250 1353
            ref = ref.alias(objpath)
paul@113 1354
paul@113 1355
        # Obtain any resolved names for non-assignment names.
paul@113 1356
paul@113 1357
        if not expr and not ref and self.in_function:
paul@250 1358
            locals = self.importer.function_locals.get(path)
paul@113 1359
            ref = locals and locals.get(n.name)
paul@113 1360
paul@208 1361
        # Determine whether the name refers to a parameter. The generation of
paul@208 1362
        # parameter references is different from other names.
paul@208 1363
paul@250 1364
        parameters = self.importer.function_parameters.get(path)
paul@208 1365
        parameter = n.name == "self" and self.in_method() or \
paul@208 1366
                    parameters and n.name in parameters
paul@208 1367
paul@113 1368
        # Qualified names are used for resolved static references or for
paul@113 1369
        # static namespace members. The reference should be configured to return
paul@113 1370
        # such names.
paul@113 1371
paul@208 1372
        return TrResolvedNameRef(n.name, ref, expr=expr, parameter=parameter)
paul@113 1373
paul@113 1374
    def process_not_node(self, n):
paul@113 1375
paul@113 1376
        "Process the given operator node 'n'."
paul@113 1377
paul@144 1378
        return make_expression("(__BOOL(%s) ? %s : %s)" %
paul@149 1379
            (self.process_structure_node(n.expr), PredefinedConstantRef("False"),
paul@149 1380
            PredefinedConstantRef("True")))
paul@144 1381
paul@144 1382
    def process_raise_node(self, n):
paul@144 1383
paul@144 1384
        "Process the given raise node 'n'."
paul@144 1385
paul@144 1386
        # NOTE: Determine which raise statement variants should be permitted.
paul@144 1387
paul@176 1388
        if n.expr1:
paul@317 1389
            exc = self.process_structure_node(n.expr1)
paul@317 1390
paul@317 1391
            # Raise instances, testing the kind at run-time if necessary and
paul@317 1392
            # instantiating any non-instance.
paul@317 1393
paul@317 1394
            if isinstance(exc, TrInstanceRef):
paul@317 1395
                self.writestmt("__Raise(%s);" % exc)
paul@317 1396
            else:
paul@317 1397
                self.writestmt("__Raise(__ensure_instance(%s));" % exc)
paul@176 1398
        else:
paul@176 1399
            self.writestmt("__Complete;")
paul@144 1400
paul@144 1401
    def process_return_node(self, n):
paul@144 1402
paul@144 1403
        "Process the given return node 'n'."
paul@144 1404
paul@144 1405
        expr = self.process_structure_node(n.value) or PredefinedConstantRef("None")
paul@189 1406
        if self.in_try_finally or self.in_try_except:
paul@144 1407
            self.writestmt("__Return(%s);" % expr)
paul@144 1408
        else:
paul@144 1409
            self.writestmt("return %s;" % expr)
paul@144 1410
paul@144 1411
        return ReturnRef()
paul@113 1412
paul@113 1413
    def process_try_node(self, n):
paul@113 1414
paul@113 1415
        """
paul@113 1416
        Process the given "try...except" node 'n'.
paul@113 1417
        """
paul@113 1418
paul@189 1419
        in_try_except = self.in_try_except
paul@189 1420
        self.in_try_except = True
paul@189 1421
paul@144 1422
        # Use macros to implement exception handling.
paul@113 1423
paul@144 1424
        self.writestmt("__Try")
paul@113 1425
        self.writeline("{")
paul@113 1426
        self.indent += 1
paul@113 1427
        self.process_structure_node(n.body)
paul@144 1428
paul@144 1429
        # Put the else statement in another try block that handles any raised
paul@144 1430
        # exceptions and converts them to exceptions that will not be handled by
paul@144 1431
        # the main handling block.
paul@144 1432
paul@144 1433
        if n.else_:
paul@144 1434
            self.writestmt("__Try")
paul@144 1435
            self.writeline("{")
paul@144 1436
            self.indent += 1
paul@144 1437
            self.process_structure_node(n.else_)
paul@144 1438
            self.indent -= 1
paul@144 1439
            self.writeline("}")
paul@144 1440
            self.writeline("__Catch (__tmp_exc)")
paul@144 1441
            self.writeline("{")
paul@144 1442
            self.indent += 1
paul@144 1443
            self.writeline("if (__tmp_exc.raising) __RaiseElse(__tmp_exc.arg);")
paul@191 1444
            self.writeline("else if (__tmp_exc.completing) __Throw(__tmp_exc);")
paul@144 1445
            self.indent -= 1
paul@144 1446
            self.writeline("}")
paul@144 1447
paul@144 1448
        # Complete the try block and enter the finally block, if appropriate.
paul@144 1449
paul@144 1450
        if self.in_try_finally:
paul@144 1451
            self.writestmt("__Complete;")
paul@144 1452
paul@113 1453
        self.indent -= 1
paul@113 1454
        self.writeline("}")
paul@113 1455
paul@189 1456
        self.in_try_except = in_try_except
paul@189 1457
paul@144 1458
        # Handlers are tests within a common handler block.
paul@144 1459
paul@144 1460
        self.writeline("__Catch (__tmp_exc)")
paul@144 1461
        self.writeline("{")
paul@144 1462
        self.indent += 1
paul@144 1463
paul@189 1464
        # Introduce an if statement to handle the completion of a try block.
paul@189 1465
paul@189 1466
        self.process_try_completion()
paul@189 1467
paul@144 1468
        # Handle exceptions in else blocks converted to __RaiseElse, converting
paul@144 1469
        # them back to normal exceptions.
paul@144 1470
paul@144 1471
        if n.else_:
paul@189 1472
            self.writeline("else if (__tmp_exc.raising_else) __Raise(__tmp_exc.arg);")
paul@144 1473
paul@144 1474
        # Exception handling.
paul@144 1475
paul@113 1476
        for name, var, handler in n.handlers:
paul@144 1477
paul@144 1478
            # Test for specific exceptions.
paul@144 1479
paul@113 1480
            if name is not None:
paul@113 1481
                name_ref = self.process_structure_node(name)
paul@191 1482
                self.writeline("else if (__BOOL(__fn_native__isinstance((__attr[]) {{0, 0}, __tmp_exc.arg, %s})))" % name_ref)
paul@144 1483
            else:
paul@189 1484
                self.writeline("else if (1)")
paul@113 1485
paul@113 1486
            self.writeline("{")
paul@113 1487
            self.indent += 1
paul@113 1488
paul@113 1489
            # Establish the local for the handler.
paul@113 1490
paul@113 1491
            if var is not None:
paul@261 1492
                self.writestmt("%s;" % self.process_name_node(var, make_expression("__tmp_exc.arg")))
paul@113 1493
paul@113 1494
            if handler is not None:
paul@113 1495
                self.process_structure_node(handler)
paul@113 1496
paul@113 1497
            self.indent -= 1
paul@113 1498
            self.writeline("}")
paul@113 1499
paul@144 1500
        # Re-raise unhandled exceptions.
paul@144 1501
paul@189 1502
        self.writeline("else __Throw(__tmp_exc);")
paul@144 1503
paul@144 1504
        # End the handler block.
paul@144 1505
paul@144 1506
        self.indent -= 1
paul@144 1507
        self.writeline("}")
paul@113 1508
paul@113 1509
    def process_try_finally_node(self, n):
paul@113 1510
paul@113 1511
        """
paul@113 1512
        Process the given "try...finally" node 'n'.
paul@113 1513
        """
paul@113 1514
paul@144 1515
        in_try_finally = self.in_try_finally
paul@144 1516
        self.in_try_finally = True
paul@113 1517
paul@144 1518
        # Use macros to implement exception handling.
paul@144 1519
paul@144 1520
        self.writestmt("__Try")
paul@113 1521
        self.writeline("{")
paul@113 1522
        self.indent += 1
paul@113 1523
        self.process_structure_node(n.body)
paul@113 1524
        self.indent -= 1
paul@113 1525
        self.writeline("}")
paul@144 1526
paul@144 1527
        self.in_try_finally = in_try_finally
paul@144 1528
paul@144 1529
        # Finally clauses handle special exceptions.
paul@144 1530
paul@144 1531
        self.writeline("__Catch (__tmp_exc)")
paul@113 1532
        self.writeline("{")
paul@113 1533
        self.indent += 1
paul@113 1534
        self.process_structure_node(n.final)
paul@144 1535
paul@189 1536
        # Introduce an if statement to handle the completion of a try block.
paul@189 1537
paul@189 1538
        self.process_try_completion()
paul@189 1539
        self.writeline("else __Throw(__tmp_exc);")
paul@189 1540
paul@189 1541
        self.indent -= 1
paul@189 1542
        self.writeline("}")
paul@189 1543
paul@189 1544
    def process_try_completion(self):
paul@189 1545
paul@189 1546
        "Generate a test for the completion of a try block."
paul@144 1547
paul@144 1548
        self.writestmt("if (__tmp_exc.completing)")
paul@144 1549
        self.writeline("{")
paul@144 1550
        self.indent += 1
paul@189 1551
paul@316 1552
        # Do not return anything at the module level.
paul@316 1553
paul@316 1554
        if self.get_namespace_path() != self.name:
paul@189 1555
paul@316 1556
            # Only use the normal return statement if no surrounding try blocks
paul@316 1557
            # apply.
paul@316 1558
paul@316 1559
            if not self.in_try_finally and not self.in_try_except:
paul@316 1560
                self.writeline("if (!__ISNULL(__tmp_exc.arg)) return __tmp_exc.arg;")
paul@316 1561
            else:
paul@316 1562
                self.writeline("if (!__ISNULL(__tmp_exc.arg)) __Throw(__tmp_exc);")
paul@144 1563
paul@113 1564
        self.indent -= 1
paul@113 1565
        self.writeline("}")
paul@113 1566
paul@113 1567
    def process_while_node(self, n):
paul@113 1568
paul@113 1569
        "Process the given while node 'n'."
paul@113 1570
paul@113 1571
        self.writeline("while (1)")
paul@113 1572
        self.writeline("{")
paul@113 1573
        self.indent += 1
paul@113 1574
        test = self.process_structure_node(n.test)
paul@113 1575
paul@113 1576
        # Emit the loop termination condition unless "while <true value>" is
paul@113 1577
        # indicated.
paul@113 1578
paul@113 1579
        if not (isinstance(test, PredefinedConstantRef) and test.value):
paul@113 1580
paul@113 1581
            # NOTE: This needs to evaluate whether the operand is true or false
paul@113 1582
            # NOTE: according to Python rules.
paul@113 1583
paul@144 1584
            self.writeline("if (!__BOOL(%s))" % test)
paul@113 1585
            self.writeline("{")
paul@113 1586
            self.indent += 1
paul@113 1587
            if n.else_:
paul@113 1588
                self.process_structure_node(n.else_)
paul@128 1589
            self.writestmt("break;")
paul@113 1590
            self.indent -= 1
paul@113 1591
            self.writeline("}")
paul@113 1592
paul@113 1593
        in_conditional = self.in_conditional
paul@113 1594
        self.in_conditional = True
paul@113 1595
        self.process_structure_node(n.body)
paul@113 1596
        self.in_conditional = in_conditional
paul@113 1597
paul@113 1598
        self.indent -= 1
paul@113 1599
        self.writeline("}")
paul@113 1600
paul@113 1601
    # Output generation.
paul@113 1602
paul@128 1603
    def start_output(self):
paul@159 1604
paul@159 1605
        "Write the declarations at the top of each source file."
paul@159 1606
paul@128 1607
        print >>self.out, """\
paul@128 1608
#include "types.h"
paul@144 1609
#include "exceptions.h"
paul@128 1610
#include "ops.h"
paul@128 1611
#include "progconsts.h"
paul@128 1612
#include "progops.h"
paul@128 1613
#include "progtypes.h"
paul@137 1614
#include "main.h"
paul@128 1615
"""
paul@128 1616
paul@113 1617
    def start_module(self):
paul@159 1618
paul@159 1619
        "Write the start of each module's main function."
paul@159 1620
paul@113 1621
        print >>self.out, "void __main_%s()" % encode_path(self.name)
paul@113 1622
        print >>self.out, "{"
paul@113 1623
        self.indent += 1
paul@192 1624
        self.write_temporaries(self.importer.function_targets.get(self.name))
paul@113 1625
paul@113 1626
    def end_module(self):
paul@159 1627
paul@159 1628
        "End each module by closing its main function."
paul@159 1629
paul@113 1630
        self.indent -= 1
paul@144 1631
        print >>self.out, "}"
paul@113 1632
paul@113 1633
    def start_function(self, name):
paul@159 1634
paul@159 1635
        "Start the function having the given 'name'."
paul@159 1636
paul@113 1637
        print >>self.out, "__attr %s(__attr __args[])" % encode_function_pointer(name)
paul@113 1638
        print >>self.out, "{"
paul@113 1639
        self.indent += 1
paul@192 1640
        self.write_temporaries(self.importer.function_targets.get(name))
paul@113 1641
paul@113 1642
        # Obtain local names from parameters.
paul@113 1643
paul@113 1644
        parameters = self.importer.function_parameters[name]
paul@144 1645
        locals = self.importer.function_locals[name].keys()
paul@113 1646
        names = []
paul@113 1647
paul@113 1648
        for n in locals:
paul@113 1649
paul@113 1650
            # Filter out special names and parameters. Note that self is a local
paul@113 1651
            # regardless of whether it originally appeared in the parameters or
paul@113 1652
            # not.
paul@113 1653
paul@113 1654
            if n.startswith("$l") or n in parameters or n == "self":
paul@113 1655
                continue
paul@113 1656
            names.append(encode_path(n))
paul@113 1657
paul@113 1658
        # Emit required local names.
paul@113 1659
paul@113 1660
        if names:
paul@113 1661
            names.sort()
paul@113 1662
            self.writeline("__attr %s;" % ", ".join(names))
paul@113 1663
paul@208 1664
        self.write_parameters(name)
paul@144 1665
paul@144 1666
    def end_function(self, name):
paul@159 1667
paul@159 1668
        "End the function having the given 'name'."
paul@159 1669
paul@144 1670
        self.indent -= 1
paul@144 1671
        print >>self.out, "}"
paul@144 1672
        print >>self.out
paul@144 1673
paul@192 1674
    def write_temporaries(self, targets):
paul@159 1675
paul@192 1676
        """
paul@192 1677
        Write temporary storage employed by functions, providing space for the
paul@192 1678
        given number of 'targets'.
paul@192 1679
        """
paul@192 1680
paul@192 1681
        targets = targets is not None and "__tmp_targets[%d], " % targets or ""
paul@159 1682
paul@149 1683
        self.writeline("__ref __tmp_context, __tmp_value;")
paul@192 1684
        self.writeline("__attr %s__tmp_result;" % targets)
paul@149 1685
        self.writeline("__exc __tmp_exc;")
paul@149 1686
paul@208 1687
    def write_parameters(self, name):
paul@159 1688
paul@159 1689
        """
paul@159 1690
        For the function having the given 'name', write definitions of
paul@208 1691
        parameters found in the arguments array.
paul@159 1692
        """
paul@159 1693
paul@144 1694
        parameters = self.importer.function_parameters[name]
paul@144 1695
paul@113 1696
        # Generate any self reference.
paul@113 1697
paul@156 1698
        if self.is_method(name):
paul@208 1699
            self.writeline("__attr * const self = &__args[0];")
paul@113 1700
paul@113 1701
        # Generate aliases for the parameters.
paul@113 1702
paul@113 1703
        for i, parameter in enumerate(parameters):
paul@208 1704
            self.writeline("__attr * const %s = &__args[%d];" % (encode_path(parameter), i+1))
paul@113 1705
paul@113 1706
    def start_if(self, first, test_ref):
paul@144 1707
        self.writestmt("%sif (__BOOL(%s))" % (not first and "else " or "", test_ref))
paul@113 1708
        self.writeline("{")
paul@113 1709
        self.indent += 1
paul@113 1710
paul@113 1711
    def end_if(self):
paul@113 1712
        self.indent -= 1
paul@113 1713
        self.writeline("}")
paul@113 1714
paul@113 1715
    def start_else(self):
paul@113 1716
        self.writeline("else")
paul@113 1717
        self.writeline("{")
paul@113 1718
        self.indent += 1
paul@113 1719
paul@113 1720
    def end_else(self):
paul@113 1721
        self.indent -= 1
paul@113 1722
        self.writeline("}")
paul@113 1723
paul@113 1724
    def statement(self, expr):
paul@113 1725
        # NOTE: Should never be None.
paul@113 1726
        if not expr:
paul@128 1727
            self.writestmt("...;")
paul@113 1728
        s = str(expr)
paul@113 1729
        if s:
paul@128 1730
            self.writestmt("%s;" % s)
paul@113 1731
paul@113 1732
    def statements(self, results):
paul@113 1733
        for result in results:
paul@113 1734
            self.statement(result)
paul@113 1735
paul@159 1736
    def writeline(self, s):
paul@159 1737
        print >>self.out, "%s%s" % (self.pad(), self.indenttext(s, self.indent + 1))
paul@159 1738
paul@159 1739
    def writestmt(self, s):
paul@159 1740
        print >>self.out
paul@159 1741
        self.writeline(s)
paul@159 1742
paul@159 1743
    def write_comment(self, s):
paul@159 1744
        self.writestmt("/* %s */" % s)
paul@159 1745
paul@113 1746
    def pad(self, extra=0):
paul@113 1747
        return (self.indent + extra) * self.tabstop
paul@113 1748
paul@113 1749
    def indenttext(self, s, levels):
paul@116 1750
        lines = s.split("\n")
paul@116 1751
        out = [lines[0]]
paul@116 1752
        for line in lines[1:]:
paul@116 1753
            out.append(levels * self.tabstop + line)
paul@116 1754
            if line.endswith("("):
paul@116 1755
                levels += 1
paul@122 1756
            elif line.startswith(")"):
paul@116 1757
                levels -= 1
paul@116 1758
        return "\n".join(out)
paul@113 1759
paul@113 1760
# vim: tabstop=4 expandtab shiftwidth=4