imip-agent

Annotated imiptools/period.py

1067:3beb0a1b1148
2016-03-05 Paul Boddie Merged changes from the default branch. freebusy-collections
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#!/usr/bin/env python
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"""
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Managing and presenting periods of time.
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Copyright (C) 2014, 2015, 2016 Paul Boddie <paul@boddie.org.uk>
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This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
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the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
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Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later
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version.
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This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
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ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
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FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for more
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details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
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this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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"""
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from bisect import bisect_left, bisect_right, insort_left
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from datetime import date, datetime, timedelta
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from imiptools.dates import check_permitted_values, correct_datetime, \
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                            format_datetime, get_datetime, \
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                            get_datetime_attributes, \
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                            get_recurrence_start, get_recurrence_start_point, \
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                            get_start_of_day, \
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                            get_tzid, \
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                            to_timezone, to_utc_datetime
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def ifnone(x, y):
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    if x is None: return y
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    else: return x
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class Comparable:
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    "A date/datetime wrapper that allows comparisons with other types."
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    def __init__(self, dt):
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        self.dt = dt
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    def __cmp__(self, other):
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        dt = None
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        odt = None
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        # Find any dates/datetimes.
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        if isinstance(self.dt, date):
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            dt = self.dt
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        if isinstance(other, date):
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            odt = other
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        elif isinstance(other, Comparable):
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            if isinstance(other.dt, date):
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                odt = other.dt
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            else:
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                other = other.dt
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        if dt and odt:
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            return cmp(dt, odt)
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        elif dt:
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            return other.__rcmp__(dt)
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        elif odt:
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            return self.dt.__cmp__(odt)
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        else:
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            return self.dt.__cmp__(other)
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class PointInTime:
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    "A base class for special values."
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    pass
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class StartOfTime(PointInTime):
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    "A special value that compares earlier than other values."
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    def __cmp__(self, other):
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        if isinstance(other, StartOfTime):
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            return 0
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        else:
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            return -1
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    def __rcmp__(self, other):
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        return -self.__cmp__(other)
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    def __nonzero__(self):
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        return False
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    def __hash__(self):
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        return 0
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class EndOfTime(PointInTime):
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    "A special value that compares later than other values."
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    def __cmp__(self, other):
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        if isinstance(other, EndOfTime):
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            return 0
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        else:
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            return 1
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    def __rcmp__(self, other):
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        return -self.__cmp__(other)
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    def __nonzero__(self):
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        return False
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    def __hash__(self):
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        return 0
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class Endless:
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    "A special value indicating an endless period."
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    def __cmp__(self, other):
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        if isinstance(other, Endless):
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            return 0
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        else:
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            return 1
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    def __rcmp__(self, other):
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        return -self.__cmp__(other)
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    def __nonzero__(self):
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        return True
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class PeriodBase:
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    "A basic period abstraction."
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    def __init__(self, start, end):
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        if isinstance(start, (date, PointInTime)):
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            self.start = start
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        else:
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            self.start = get_datetime(start) or StartOfTime()
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        if isinstance(end, (date, PointInTime)):
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            self.end = end
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        else:
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            self.end = get_datetime(end) or EndOfTime()
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    def as_tuple(self):
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        return self.start, self.end
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    def __hash__(self):
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        return hash((self.get_start(), self.get_end()))
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    def __cmp__(self, other):
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        "Return a comparison result against 'other' using points in time."
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        if isinstance(other, PeriodBase):
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            return cmp(
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                (Comparable(ifnone(self.get_start_point(), StartOfTime())), Comparable(ifnone(self.get_end_point(), EndOfTime()))),
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                (Comparable(ifnone(other.get_start_point(), StartOfTime())), Comparable(ifnone(other.get_end_point(), EndOfTime())))
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                )
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        else:
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            return 1
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    def overlaps(self, other):
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        return Comparable(ifnone(self.get_end_point(), EndOfTime())) > Comparable(ifnone(other.get_start_point(), StartOfTime())) and \
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               Comparable(ifnone(self.get_start_point(), StartOfTime())) < Comparable(ifnone(other.get_end_point(), EndOfTime()))
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    def within(self, other):
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        return Comparable(ifnone(self.get_start_point(), StartOfTime())) >= Comparable(ifnone(other.get_start_point(), StartOfTime())) and \
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               Comparable(ifnone(self.get_end_point(), EndOfTime())) <= Comparable(ifnone(other.get_end_point(), EndOfTime()))
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    def common(self, other):
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        start = max(Comparable(ifnone(self.get_start_point(), StartOfTime())), Comparable(ifnone(other.get_start_point(), StartOfTime())))
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        end = min(Comparable(ifnone(self.get_end_point(), EndOfTime())), Comparable(ifnone(other.get_end_point(), EndOfTime())))
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        if start <= end:
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            return self.make_corrected(start.dt, end.dt)
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        else:
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            return None
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    def get_key(self):
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        return self.get_start(), self.get_end()
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    # Datetime and metadata methods.
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    def get_start(self):
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        return self.start
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    def get_end(self):
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        return self.end
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    def get_start_attr(self):
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        return get_datetime_attributes(self.start, self.tzid)
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    def get_end_attr(self):
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        return get_datetime_attributes(self.end, self.tzid)
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    def get_start_item(self):
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        return self.get_start(), self.get_start_attr()
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    def get_end_item(self):
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        return self.get_end(), self.get_end_attr()
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    def get_start_point(self):
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        return self.start
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    def get_end_point(self):
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        return self.end
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    def get_duration(self):
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        start = self.get_start_point()
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        end = self.get_end_point()
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        if start and end:
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            return end - start
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        else:
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            return Endless()
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class Period(PeriodBase):
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    "A simple period abstraction."
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    def __init__(self, start, end, tzid=None, origin=None):
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        """
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        Initialise a period with the given 'start' and 'end', having a
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        contextual 'tzid', if specified, and an indicated 'origin'.
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        All metadata from the start and end points are derived from the supplied
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        dates/datetimes.
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        """
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        PeriodBase.__init__(self, start, end)
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        self.tzid = tzid
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        self.origin = origin
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    def as_tuple(self):
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        return self.start, self.end, self.tzid, self.origin
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    def __repr__(self):
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        return "Period%r" % (self.as_tuple(),)
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    # Datetime and metadata methods.
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    def get_tzid(self):
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        return get_tzid(self.get_start_attr(), self.get_end_attr()) or self.tzid
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    def get_start_point(self):
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        start = self.get_start()
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        if isinstance(start, PointInTime): return start
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        else: return to_utc_datetime(start, self.get_tzid())
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    def get_end_point(self):
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        end = self.get_end()
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        if isinstance(end, PointInTime): return end
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        else: return to_utc_datetime(end, self.get_tzid())
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    # Period and event recurrence logic.
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    def is_replaced(self, recurrenceids):
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        """
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        Return whether this period refers to one of the 'recurrenceids'.
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        The 'recurrenceids' should be normalised to UTC datetimes according to
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        time zone information provided by their objects or be floating dates or
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        datetimes requiring conversion using contextual time zone information.
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        """
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        for recurrenceid in recurrenceids:
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            if self.is_affected(recurrenceid):
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                return recurrenceid
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        return None
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    def is_affected(self, recurrenceid):
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        """
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        Return whether this period refers to 'recurrenceid'. The 'recurrenceid'
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        should be normalised to UTC datetimes according to time zone information
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        provided by their objects. Otherwise, this period's contextual time zone
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        information is used to convert any date or floating datetime
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        representation to a point in time.
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        """
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        if not recurrenceid:
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            return None
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        d = get_recurrence_start(recurrenceid)
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        dt = get_recurrence_start_point(recurrenceid, self.tzid)
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        if self.get_start() == d or self.get_start_point() == dt:
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            return recurrenceid
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        return None
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    # Value correction methods.
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    def with_duration(self, duration):
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        """
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        Return a version of this period with the same start point but with the
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        given 'duration'.
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        """
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        return self.make_corrected(self.get_start(), self.get_start() + duration)
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    def check_permitted(self, permitted_values):
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        "Check the period against the given 'permitted_values'."
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        start = self.get_start()
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        end = self.get_end()
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        start_errors = check_permitted_values(start, permitted_values)
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        end_errors = check_permitted_values(end, permitted_values)
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        if not (start_errors or end_errors):
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            return None
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        return start_errors, end_errors
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    def get_corrected(self, permitted_values):
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        "Return a corrected version of this period."
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        errors = self.check_permitted(permitted_values)
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        if not errors:
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            return self
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        start_errors, end_errors = errors
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        start = self.get_start()
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        end = self.get_end()
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        if start_errors:
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            start = correct_datetime(start, permitted_values)
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        if end_errors:
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            end = correct_datetime(end, permitted_values)
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        return self.make_corrected(start, end)
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    def make_corrected(self, start, end):
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        return self.__class__(start, end, self.tzid, self.origin)
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class FreeBusyPeriod(PeriodBase):
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    "A free/busy record abstraction."
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    def __init__(self, start, end, uid=None, transp=None, recurrenceid=None, summary=None, organiser=None, expires=None):
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        """
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        Initialise a free/busy period with the given 'start' and 'end' points,
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        plus any 'uid', 'transp', 'recurrenceid', 'summary' and 'organiser'
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        details.
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        An additional 'expires' parameter can be used to indicate an expiry
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        datetime in conjunction with free/busy offers made when countering
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        event proposals.
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        """
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        PeriodBase.__init__(self, start, end)
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        self.uid = uid
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        self.transp = transp or None
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        self.recurrenceid = recurrenceid or None
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        self.summary = summary or None
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        self.organiser = organiser or None
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        self.expires = expires or None
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    def as_tuple(self, strings_only=False):
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        """
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        Return the initialisation parameter tuple, converting false value
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        parameters to strings if 'strings_only' is set to a true value.
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        """
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        null = lambda x: (strings_only and [""] or [x])[0]
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        return (
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            strings_only and format_datetime(self.get_start_point()) or self.start,
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            strings_only and format_datetime(self.get_end_point()) or self.end,
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            self.uid or null(self.uid),
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            self.transp or strings_only and "OPAQUE" or None,
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            self.recurrenceid or null(self.recurrenceid),
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            self.summary or null(self.summary),
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            self.organiser or null(self.organiser),
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            self.expires or null(self.expires)
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            )
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    def __cmp__(self, other):
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        """
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        Compare this object to 'other', employing the uid if the periods
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        involved are the same.
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        """
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        result = PeriodBase.__cmp__(self, other)
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        if result == 0 and isinstance(other, FreeBusyPeriod):
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            return cmp((self.uid, self.recurrenceid), (other.uid, other.recurrenceid))
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        else:
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            return result
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    def get_key(self):
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        return self.uid, self.recurrenceid, self.get_start()
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    def __repr__(self):
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        return "FreeBusyPeriod%r" % (self.as_tuple(),)
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    def get_tzid(self):
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        return "UTC"
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    # Period and event recurrence logic.
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    def is_replaced(self, recurrences):
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        """
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        Return whether this period refers to one of the 'recurrences'.
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        The 'recurrences' must be UTC datetimes corresponding to the start of
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        the period described by a recurrence.
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        """
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        for recurrence in recurrences:
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            if self.is_affected(recurrence):
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                return True
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        return False
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    def is_affected(self, recurrence):
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        """
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        Return whether this period refers to 'recurrence'. The 'recurrence' must
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        be a UTC datetime corresponding to the start of the period described by
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        a recurrence.
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        """
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        return recurrence and self.get_start_point() == recurrence
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    # Value correction methods.
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    def make_corrected(self, start, end):
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        return self.__class__(start, end)
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class RecurringPeriod(Period):
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    """
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    A period with iCalendar metadata attributes and origin information from an
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    object.
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    """
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    def __init__(self, start, end, tzid=None, origin=None, start_attr=None, end_attr=None):
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        Period.__init__(self, start, end, tzid, origin)
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        self.start_attr = start_attr
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        self.end_attr = end_attr
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    def get_start_attr(self):
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        return self.start_attr
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    def get_end_attr(self):
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        return self.end_attr
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    def as_tuple(self):
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        return self.start, self.end, self.tzid, self.origin, self.start_attr, self.end_attr
paul@543 450
    
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    def __repr__(self):
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        return "RecurringPeriod%r" % (self.as_tuple(),)
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    def make_corrected(self, start, end):
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        return self.__class__(start, end, self.tzid, self.origin, self.get_start_attr(), self.get_end_attr())
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class FreeBusyCollectionBase:
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    "Common operations on free/busy period collections."
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    # List emulation methods.
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    def __iadd__(self, other):
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        for period in other:
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            self.insert_period(period)
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        return self
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    # Operations.
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    def can_schedule(self, periods, uid, recurrenceid):
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        """
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        Return whether the collection can accommodate the given 'periods'
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        employing the specified 'uid' and 'recurrenceid'.
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        """
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        for conflict in self.have_conflict(periods, True):
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            if conflict.uid != uid or conflict.recurrenceid != recurrenceid:
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                return False
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        return True
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    def have_conflict(self, periods, get_conflicts=False):
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        """
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        Return whether any period in the collection overlaps with the given
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        'periods', returning a collection of such overlapping periods if
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        'get_conflicts' is set to a true value.
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        """
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        conflicts = set()
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        for p in periods:
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            overlapping = self.period_overlaps(p, get_conflicts)
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            if overlapping:
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                if get_conflicts:
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                    conflicts.update(overlapping)
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                else:
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                    return True
paul@1062 499
paul@1062 500
        if get_conflicts:
paul@1062 501
            return conflicts
paul@1062 502
        else:
paul@221 503
            return False
paul@221 504
paul@1063 505
    def period_overlaps(self, period, get_periods=False):
paul@1063 506
paul@1063 507
        """
paul@1063 508
        Return whether any period in the collection overlaps with the given
paul@1063 509
        'period', returning a collection of overlapping periods if 'get_periods'
paul@1063 510
        is set to a true value.
paul@1063 511
        """
paul@1063 512
paul@1063 513
        overlapping = self.get_overlapping(period)
paul@1063 514
paul@1063 515
        if get_periods:
paul@1063 516
            return overlapping
paul@1063 517
        else:
paul@1063 518
            return len(overlapping) != 0
paul@1063 519
paul@1063 520
    def replace_overlapping(self, period, replacements):
paul@1063 521
paul@1063 522
        """
paul@1063 523
        Replace existing periods in the collection within the given 'period',
paul@1063 524
        using the given 'replacements'.
paul@1063 525
        """
paul@1063 526
paul@1063 527
        self.remove_overlapping(period)
paul@1063 528
        for replacement in replacements:
paul@1063 529
            self.insert_period(replacement)
paul@1063 530
paul@1063 531
    def coalesce_freebusy(self):
paul@1063 532
paul@1063 533
        "Coalesce the periods in the collection, returning a new collection."
paul@1063 534
paul@1063 535
        if not self:
paul@1063 536
            return FreeBusyCollection()
paul@1063 537
paul@1063 538
        fb = []
paul@1063 539
paul@1063 540
        it = iter(self)
paul@1063 541
        period = it.next()
paul@1063 542
paul@1063 543
        start = period.get_start_point()
paul@1063 544
        end = period.get_end_point()
paul@1063 545
paul@1063 546
        try:
paul@1063 547
            while True:
paul@1063 548
                period = it.next()
paul@1063 549
                if period.get_start_point() > end:
paul@1063 550
                    fb.append(FreeBusyPeriod(start, end))
paul@1063 551
                    start = period.get_start_point()
paul@1063 552
                    end = period.get_end_point()
paul@1063 553
                else:
paul@1063 554
                    end = max(end, period.get_end_point())
paul@1063 555
        except StopIteration:
paul@1063 556
            pass
paul@1063 557
paul@1063 558
        fb.append(FreeBusyPeriod(start, end))
paul@1063 559
        return FreeBusyCollection(fb)
paul@1063 560
paul@1063 561
    def invert_freebusy(self):
paul@1063 562
paul@1063 563
        "Return the free periods from the collection as a new collection."
paul@1063 564
paul@1063 565
        if not self:
paul@1063 566
            return FreeBusyCollection([FreeBusyPeriod(None, None)])
paul@1063 567
paul@1063 568
        # Coalesce periods that overlap or are adjacent.
paul@1063 569
paul@1063 570
        fb = self.coalesce_freebusy()
paul@1063 571
        free = []
paul@1063 572
paul@1063 573
        # Add a start-of-time period if appropriate.
paul@1063 574
paul@1063 575
        first = fb[0].get_start_point()
paul@1063 576
        if first:
paul@1063 577
            free.append(FreeBusyPeriod(None, first))
paul@1063 578
paul@1063 579
        start = fb[0].get_end_point()
paul@1063 580
paul@1063 581
        for period in fb[1:]:
paul@1063 582
            free.append(FreeBusyPeriod(start, period.get_start_point()))
paul@1063 583
            start = period.get_end_point()
paul@1063 584
paul@1063 585
        # Add an end-of-time period if appropriate.
paul@1063 586
paul@1063 587
        if start:
paul@1063 588
            free.append(FreeBusyPeriod(start, None))
paul@1063 589
paul@1063 590
        return FreeBusyCollection(free)
paul@1063 591
paul@1063 592
    def update_freebusy(self, periods, transp, uid, recurrenceid, summary, organiser, expires=None):
paul@1063 593
paul@1063 594
        """
paul@1063 595
        Update the free/busy details with the given 'periods', 'transp' setting,
paul@1063 596
        'uid' plus 'recurrenceid' and 'summary' and 'organiser' details.
paul@1063 597
paul@1063 598
        An optional 'expires' datetime string indicates the expiry time of any
paul@1063 599
        free/busy offer.
paul@1063 600
        """
paul@1063 601
paul@1063 602
        self.remove_event_periods(uid, recurrenceid)
paul@1063 603
paul@1063 604
        for p in periods:
paul@1063 605
            self.insert_period(FreeBusyPeriod(p.get_start_point(), p.get_end_point(), uid, transp, recurrenceid, summary, organiser, expires))
paul@1063 606
paul@1063 607
class FreeBusyCollection(FreeBusyCollectionBase):
paul@1063 608
paul@1063 609
    "An abstraction for a collection of free/busy periods."
paul@1063 610
paul@1063 611
    def __init__(self, periods=None):
paul@1063 612
paul@1063 613
        """
paul@1063 614
        Initialise the collection with the given list of 'periods', or start an
paul@1063 615
        empty collection if no list is given.
paul@1063 616
        """
paul@1063 617
paul@1063 618
        self.periods = periods or []
paul@1063 619
paul@1063 620
    # List emulation methods.
paul@1063 621
paul@1063 622
    def __nonzero__(self):
paul@1063 623
        return bool(self.periods)
paul@1063 624
paul@1063 625
    def __iter__(self):
paul@1063 626
        return iter(self.periods)
paul@1063 627
paul@1063 628
    def __len__(self):
paul@1063 629
        return len(self.periods)
paul@1063 630
paul@1063 631
    def __getitem__(self, i):
paul@1063 632
        return self.periods[i]
paul@1063 633
paul@1063 634
    # Operations.
paul@1063 635
paul@1062 636
    def insert_period(self, period):
paul@221 637
paul@1062 638
        "Insert the given 'period' into the collection."
paul@72 639
paul@1062 640
        i = bisect_left(self.periods, period)
paul@1062 641
        if i == len(self.periods):
paul@1062 642
            self.periods.append(period)
paul@1062 643
        elif self.periods[i] != period:
paul@1062 644
            self.periods.insert(i, period)
paul@1062 645
paul@1062 646
    def remove_periods(self, periods):
paul@72 647
paul@1062 648
        "Remove the given 'periods' from the collection."
paul@221 649
paul@1062 650
        for period in periods:
paul@1062 651
            i = bisect_left(self.periods, period)
paul@1062 652
            if i < len(self.periods) and self.periods[i] == period:
paul@1062 653
                del self.periods[i]
paul@74 654
paul@1062 655
    def remove_event_periods(self, uid, recurrenceid=None):
paul@72 656
paul@1062 657
        """
paul@1062 658
        Remove from the collection all periods associated with 'uid' and
paul@1062 659
        'recurrenceid' (which if omitted causes the "parent" object's periods to
paul@1062 660
        be referenced).
paul@362 661
paul@1062 662
        Return the removed periods.
paul@1062 663
        """
paul@957 664
paul@1062 665
        removed = []
paul@1062 666
        i = 0
paul@1062 667
        while i < len(self.periods):
paul@1062 668
            fb = self.periods[i]
paul@1062 669
            if fb.uid == uid and fb.recurrenceid == recurrenceid:
paul@1062 670
                removed.append(self.periods[i])
paul@1062 671
                del self.periods[i]
paul@1062 672
            else:
paul@1062 673
                i += 1
paul@362 674
paul@1062 675
        return removed
paul@957 676
paul@1062 677
    def remove_additional_periods(self, uid, recurrenceids=None):
paul@362 678
paul@1062 679
        """
paul@1062 680
        Remove from the collection all periods associated with 'uid' having a
paul@1062 681
        recurrence identifier indicating an additional or modified period.
paul@48 682
paul@1062 683
        If 'recurrenceids' is specified, remove all periods associated with
paul@1062 684
        'uid' that do not have a recurrence identifier in the given list.
paul@1062 685
paul@1062 686
        Return the removed periods.
paul@1062 687
        """
paul@523 688
paul@1062 689
        removed = []
paul@1062 690
        i = 0
paul@1062 691
        while i < len(self.periods):
paul@1062 692
            fb = self.periods[i]
paul@1062 693
            if fb.uid == uid and fb.recurrenceid and (
paul@1062 694
                recurrenceids is None or
paul@1062 695
                recurrenceids is not None and fb.recurrenceid not in recurrenceids
paul@1062 696
                ):
paul@1062 697
                removed.append(self.periods[i])
paul@1062 698
                del self.periods[i]
paul@1062 699
            else:
paul@1062 700
                i += 1
paul@382 701
paul@1062 702
        return removed
paul@1043 703
paul@1062 704
    def remove_affected_period(self, uid, start):
paul@381 705
paul@1062 706
        """
paul@1062 707
        Remove from the collection the period associated with 'uid' that
paul@1062 708
        provides an occurrence starting at the given 'start' (provided by a
paul@1062 709
        recurrence identifier, converted to a datetime). A recurrence identifier
paul@1062 710
        is used to provide an alternative time period whilst also acting as a
paul@1062 711
        reference to the originally-defined occurrence.
paul@1062 712
paul@1062 713
        Return any removed period in a list.
paul@1062 714
        """
paul@381 715
paul@1062 716
        removed = []
paul@1062 717
paul@1062 718
        search = Period(start, start)
paul@1062 719
        found = bisect_left(self.periods, search)
paul@1043 720
paul@1062 721
        while found < len(self.periods):
paul@1062 722
            fb = self.periods[found]
paul@1062 723
paul@1062 724
            # Stop looking if the start no longer matches the recurrence identifier.
paul@362 725
paul@1062 726
            if fb.get_start_point() != search.get_start_point():
paul@1062 727
                break
paul@1062 728
paul@1062 729
            # If the period belongs to the parent object, remove it and return.
paul@1043 730
paul@1062 731
            if not fb.recurrenceid and uid == fb.uid:
paul@1062 732
                removed.append(self.periods[found])
paul@1062 733
                del self.periods[found]
paul@1062 734
                break
paul@1043 735
paul@1062 736
            # Otherwise, keep looking for a matching period.
paul@1062 737
paul@1062 738
            found += 1
paul@558 739
paul@1062 740
        return removed
paul@1062 741
paul@1062 742
    def periods_from(self, period):
paul@376 743
paul@1062 744
        "Return the entries in the collection at or after 'period'."
paul@376 745
paul@1062 746
        first = bisect_left(self.periods, period)
paul@1062 747
        return self.periods[first:]
paul@376 748
paul@1062 749
    def periods_until(self, period):
paul@1062 750
paul@1062 751
        "Return the entries in the collection before 'period'."
paul@376 752
paul@1062 753
        last = bisect_right(self.periods, Period(period.get_end(), period.get_end(), period.get_tzid()))
paul@1062 754
        return self.periods[:last]
paul@1062 755
paul@1062 756
    def get_overlapping(self, period):
paul@376 757
paul@1062 758
        """
paul@1062 759
        Return the entries in the collection providing periods overlapping with
paul@1062 760
        'period'.
paul@1062 761
        """
paul@658 762
paul@1062 763
        # Find the range of periods potentially overlapping the period in the
paul@1062 764
        # free/busy collection.
paul@658 765
paul@1062 766
        startpoints = self.periods_until(period)
paul@658 767
paul@1062 768
        # Find the range of periods potentially overlapping the period in a version
paul@1062 769
        # of the free/busy collection sorted according to end datetimes.
paul@658 770
paul@1062 771
        endpoints = [(Period(fb.get_end_point(), fb.get_end_point()), fb) for fb in startpoints]
paul@1062 772
        endpoints.sort()
paul@1062 773
        first = bisect_left(endpoints, (Period(period.get_start_point(), period.get_start_point()),))
paul@1062 774
        endpoints = endpoints[first:]
paul@658 775
paul@1062 776
        overlapping = set()
paul@658 777
paul@1062 778
        for p, fb in endpoints:
paul@1062 779
            if fb.overlaps(period):
paul@1062 780
                overlapping.add(fb)
paul@327 781
paul@1062 782
        overlapping = list(overlapping)
paul@1062 783
        overlapping.sort()
paul@1062 784
        return overlapping
paul@327 785
paul@1062 786
    def remove_overlapping(self, period):
paul@327 787
paul@1062 788
        "Remove all periods overlapping with 'period' from the collection."
paul@1062 789
paul@1062 790
        overlapping = self.get_overlapping(period)
paul@72 791
paul@1062 792
        if overlapping:
paul@1062 793
            for fb in overlapping:
paul@1062 794
                self.periods.remove(fb)
paul@72 795
paul@1063 796
class FreeBusyDatabaseCollection(FreeBusyCollectionBase):
paul@72 797
paul@72 798
    """
paul@1063 799
    An abstraction for a collection of free/busy periods stored in a database
paul@1063 800
    system.
paul@362 801
    """
paul@362 802
paul@1063 803
    def __init__(self, cursor, table_name):
paul@1043 804
paul@1062 805
        """
paul@1063 806
        Initialise the collection with the given 'cursor' and 'table_name'.
paul@1063 807
        """
paul@1063 808
paul@1063 809
        self.cursor = cursor
paul@1063 810
        self.table_name = table_name
paul@558 811
paul@1063 812
    # Special database-related operations.
paul@376 813
paul@1063 814
    def placeholders(self, values):
paul@1063 815
        return ", ".join(["?"] * len(values))
paul@376 816
paul@1063 817
    def initialise(self):
paul@1063 818
paul@1063 819
        "Create the database table required to hold the collection."
paul@376 820
paul@1063 821
        query = """\
paul@1063 822
create table %(table)s (
paul@1063 823
    start varchar not null,
paul@1063 824
    end varchar not null,
paul@1063 825
    uid varchar,
paul@1063 826
    transp varchar,
paul@1063 827
    recurrenceid varchar,
paul@1063 828
    summary varchar,
paul@1063 829
    organiser varchar,
paul@1063 830
    expires varchar
paul@1063 831
    )""" % {"table" : self.table_name}
paul@376 832
paul@1063 833
        self.cursor.execute(query)
paul@376 834
paul@1063 835
    # List emulation methods.
paul@1043 836
paul@1063 837
    def __nonzero__(self):
paul@1063 838
        query = "select count(*) from %(table)s" % {"table" : self.table_name}
paul@1063 839
        self.cursor.execute(query)
paul@1063 840
        result = self.cursor.fetchone()
paul@1063 841
        return result[0]
paul@658 842
paul@1063 843
    def __iter__(self):
paul@1063 844
        query = "select * from %(table)s" % {"table" : self.table_name}
paul@1063 845
        self.cursor.execute(query)
paul@1063 846
        return iter(map(lambda t: FreeBusyPeriod(*t), self.cursor.fetchall()))
paul@658 847
paul@1063 848
    def __len__(self):
paul@1063 849
        return len(list(iter(self)))
paul@1063 850
paul@1063 851
    def __getitem__(self, i):
paul@1063 852
        return list(iter(self))[i]
paul@658 853
paul@1063 854
    # Operations.
paul@658 855
paul@1063 856
    def insert_period(self, period):
paul@1063 857
paul@1063 858
        "Insert the given 'period' into the collection."
paul@658 859
paul@1063 860
        values = period.as_tuple(strings_only=True)
paul@1063 861
        query = "insert into %(table)s values (%(columns)s)" % {
paul@1063 862
            "table" : self.table_name,
paul@1063 863
            "columns" : self.placeholders(values)
paul@1063 864
            }
paul@1063 865
        self.cursor.execute(query, values)
paul@658 866
paul@1063 867
    def remove_periods(self, periods):
paul@1063 868
paul@1063 869
        "Remove the given 'periods' from the collection."
paul@327 870
paul@1063 871
        for period in periods:
paul@1063 872
            values = period.as_tuple(strings_only=True)
paul@1063 873
            query = """\
paul@1063 874
delete from %(table)s
paul@1063 875
where start = ? and end = ? and uid = ? and transp = ? and recurrenceid = ? and summary = ? and organiser = ? and expires = ?
paul@1063 876
""" % {"table" : self.table_name}
paul@1063 877
            self.cursor.execute(query, values)
paul@327 878
paul@1063 879
    def remove_event_periods(self, uid, recurrenceid=None):
paul@327 880
paul@1063 881
        """
paul@1063 882
        Remove from the collection all periods associated with 'uid' and
paul@1063 883
        'recurrenceid' (which if omitted causes the "parent" object's periods to
paul@1063 884
        be referenced).
paul@327 885
paul@1063 886
        Return the removed periods.
paul@1062 887
        """
paul@327 888
paul@1063 889
        if recurrenceid:
paul@1063 890
            condition = "where uid = ? and recurrenceid = ?"
paul@1063 891
            values = (uid, recurrenceid)
paul@1063 892
        else:
paul@1063 893
            condition = "where uid = ?"
paul@1063 894
            values = (uid,)
paul@327 895
paul@1063 896
        query = "select * from %(table)s for update %(condition)s" % {
paul@1063 897
            "table" : self.table_name,
paul@1063 898
            "condition" : condition
paul@1063 899
            }
paul@1063 900
        self.cursor.execute(query, values)
paul@1063 901
        removed = self.cursor.fetchall()
paul@72 902
paul@1063 903
        query = "delete from %(table)s %(condition)s" % {
paul@1063 904
            "table" : self.table_name,
paul@1063 905
            "condition" : condition
paul@1063 906
            }
paul@1063 907
        self.cursor.execute(query, values)
paul@327 908
paul@1063 909
        return map(lambda t: FreeBusyPeriod(*t), removed)
paul@1063 910
paul@1063 911
    def remove_additional_periods(self, uid, recurrenceids=None):
paul@658 912
paul@1063 913
        """
paul@1063 914
        Remove from the collection all periods associated with 'uid' having a
paul@1063 915
        recurrence identifier indicating an additional or modified period.
paul@72 916
paul@1063 917
        If 'recurrenceids' is specified, remove all periods associated with
paul@1063 918
        'uid' that do not have a recurrence identifier in the given list.
paul@658 919
paul@1063 920
        Return the removed periods.
paul@1063 921
        """
paul@74 922
paul@1063 923
        if recurrenceids is None:
paul@1063 924
            condition = "where uid = ? and recurrenceid is not null"
paul@1063 925
            values = (uid,)
paul@1063 926
        else:
paul@1063 927
            condition = "where uid = ? and recurrenceid is not null and recurrenceid not in ?"
paul@1063 928
            values = (uid, recurrenceid)
paul@327 929
paul@1063 930
        query = "select * from %(table)s for update %(condition)s" % {
paul@1063 931
            "table" : self.table_name,
paul@1063 932
            "condition" : condition
paul@1063 933
            }
paul@1063 934
        self.cursor.execute(query, values)
paul@1063 935
        removed = self.cursor.fetchall()
paul@327 936
paul@1063 937
        query = "delete from %(table)s %(condition)s" % {
paul@1063 938
            "table" : self.table_name,
paul@1063 939
            "condition" : condition
paul@1063 940
            }
paul@1063 941
        self.cursor.execute(query, values)
paul@327 942
paul@1063 943
        return map(lambda t: FreeBusyPeriod(*t), removed)
paul@327 944
paul@1063 945
    def remove_affected_period(self, uid, start):
paul@327 946
paul@1062 947
        """
paul@1063 948
        Remove from the collection the period associated with 'uid' that
paul@1063 949
        provides an occurrence starting at the given 'start' (provided by a
paul@1063 950
        recurrence identifier, converted to a datetime). A recurrence identifier
paul@1063 951
        is used to provide an alternative time period whilst also acting as a
paul@1063 952
        reference to the originally-defined occurrence.
paul@658 953
paul@1063 954
        Return any removed period in a list.
paul@1062 955
        """
paul@658 956
paul@1063 957
        condition = "where uid = ? and start = ? and recurrenceid is null"
paul@1063 958
        values = (uid, start)
paul@48 959
paul@1063 960
        query = "select * from %(table)s %(condition)s" % {
paul@1063 961
            "table" : self.table_name,
paul@1063 962
            "condition" : condition
paul@1063 963
            }
paul@1063 964
        self.cursor.execute(query, values)
paul@1063 965
        removed = self.cursor.fetchall()
paul@658 966
paul@1063 967
        query = "delete from %(table)s %(condition)s" % {
paul@1063 968
            "table" : self.table_name,
paul@1063 969
            "condition" : condition
paul@1063 970
            }
paul@1063 971
        self.cursor.execute(query, values)
paul@658 972
paul@1063 973
        return map(lambda t: FreeBusyPeriod(*t), removed)
paul@658 974
paul@1063 975
    def periods_from(self, period):
paul@1063 976
paul@1063 977
        "Return the entries in the collection at or after 'period'."
paul@1063 978
paul@1063 979
        condition = "where start >= ?"
paul@1063 980
        values = (format_datetime(period.get_start_point()),)
paul@1063 981
paul@1063 982
        query = "select * from %(table)s %(condition)s" % {
paul@1063 983
            "table" : self.table_name,
paul@1063 984
            "condition" : condition
paul@1063 985
            }
paul@1063 986
        self.cursor.execute(query, values)
paul@1063 987
paul@1063 988
        return map(lambda t: FreeBusyPeriod(*t), self.cursor.fetchall())
paul@658 989
paul@1063 990
    def periods_until(self, period):
paul@658 991
paul@1063 992
        "Return the entries in the collection before 'period'."
paul@944 993
paul@1063 994
        condition = "where start < ?"
paul@1063 995
        values = (format_datetime(period.get_end_point()),)
paul@658 996
paul@1063 997
        query = "select * from %(table)s %(condition)s" % {
paul@1063 998
            "table" : self.table_name,
paul@1063 999
            "condition" : condition
paul@1063 1000
            }
paul@1063 1001
        self.cursor.execute(query, values)
paul@658 1002
paul@1063 1003
        return map(lambda t: FreeBusyPeriod(*t), self.cursor.fetchall())
paul@658 1004
paul@1063 1005
    def get_overlapping(self, period):
paul@944 1006
paul@1063 1007
        """
paul@1063 1008
        Return the entries in the collection providing periods overlapping with
paul@1063 1009
        'period'.
paul@1063 1010
        """
paul@944 1011
paul@1063 1012
        condition = "where start < ? and end > ?"
paul@1063 1013
        values = (format_datetime(period.get_end_point()), format_datetime(period.get_start_point()))
paul@658 1014
paul@1063 1015
        query = "select * from %(table)s %(condition)s" % {
paul@1063 1016
            "table" : self.table_name,
paul@1063 1017
            "condition" : condition
paul@1063 1018
            }
paul@1063 1019
        self.cursor.execute(query, values)
paul@1063 1020
paul@1063 1021
        return map(lambda t: FreeBusyPeriod(*t), self.cursor.fetchall())
paul@1063 1022
paul@1063 1023
    def remove_overlapping(self, period):
paul@658 1024
paul@1063 1025
        "Remove all periods overlapping with 'period' from the collection."
paul@1063 1026
paul@1063 1027
        condition = "where start < ? and end > ?"
paul@1063 1028
        values = (format_datetime(period.get_end_point()), format_datetime(period.get_start_point()))
paul@944 1029
paul@1063 1030
        query = "delete from %(table)s %(condition)s" % {
paul@1063 1031
            "table" : self.table_name,
paul@1063 1032
            "condition" : condition
paul@1063 1033
            }
paul@1063 1034
        self.cursor.execute(query, values)
paul@658 1035
paul@529 1036
# Period layout.
paul@204 1037
paul@884 1038
def get_scale(periods, tzid, view_period=None):
paul@113 1039
paul@113 1040
    """
paul@925 1041
    Return a time scale from the given list of 'periods'.
paul@153 1042
paul@162 1043
    The given 'tzid' is used to make sure that the times are defined according
paul@162 1044
    to the chosen time zone.
paul@162 1045
paul@884 1046
    An optional 'view_period' is used to constrain the scale to the given
paul@884 1047
    period.
paul@884 1048
paul@162 1049
    The returned scale is a mapping from time to (starting, ending) tuples,
paul@458 1050
    where starting and ending are collections of periods.
paul@113 1051
    """
paul@113 1052
paul@113 1053
    scale = {}
paul@884 1054
    view_start = view_period and to_timezone(view_period.get_start_point(), tzid) or None
paul@884 1055
    view_end = view_period and to_timezone(view_period.get_end_point(), tzid) or None
paul@113 1056
paul@458 1057
    for p in periods:
paul@113 1058
paul@113 1059
        # Add a point and this event to the starting list.
paul@113 1060
paul@536 1061
        start = to_timezone(p.get_start(), tzid)
paul@884 1062
        start = view_start and max(start, view_start) or start
paul@536 1063
        if not scale.has_key(start):
paul@536 1064
            scale[start] = [], []
paul@536 1065
        scale[start][0].append(p)
paul@113 1066
paul@113 1067
        # Add a point and this event to the ending list.
paul@113 1068
paul@536 1069
        end = to_timezone(p.get_end(), tzid)
paul@931 1070
        end = view_end and min(end, view_end) or end
paul@931 1071
        if not scale.has_key(end):
paul@931 1072
            scale[end] = [], []
paul@931 1073
        scale[end][1].append(p)
paul@113 1074
paul@113 1075
    return scale
paul@113 1076
paul@455 1077
class Point:
paul@455 1078
paul@455 1079
    "A qualified point in time."
paul@455 1080
paul@455 1081
    PRINCIPAL, REPEATED = 0, 1
paul@455 1082
paul@455 1083
    def __init__(self, point, indicator=None):
paul@455 1084
        self.point = point
paul@455 1085
        self.indicator = indicator or self.PRINCIPAL
paul@455 1086
paul@455 1087
    def __hash__(self):
paul@455 1088
        return hash((self.point, self.indicator))
paul@455 1089
paul@455 1090
    def __cmp__(self, other):
paul@455 1091
        if isinstance(other, Point):
paul@455 1092
            return cmp((self.point, self.indicator), (other.point, other.indicator))
paul@455 1093
        elif isinstance(other, datetime):
paul@455 1094
            return cmp(self.point, other)
paul@455 1095
        else:
paul@455 1096
            return 1
paul@455 1097
paul@455 1098
    def __eq__(self, other):
paul@455 1099
        return self.__cmp__(other) == 0
paul@455 1100
paul@455 1101
    def __ne__(self, other):
paul@455 1102
        return not self == other
paul@455 1103
paul@455 1104
    def __lt__(self, other):
paul@455 1105
        return self.__cmp__(other) < 0
paul@455 1106
paul@455 1107
    def __le__(self, other):
paul@455 1108
        return self.__cmp__(other) <= 0
paul@455 1109
paul@455 1110
    def __gt__(self, other):
paul@455 1111
        return not self <= other
paul@455 1112
paul@455 1113
    def __ge__(self, other):
paul@455 1114
        return not self < other
paul@455 1115
paul@455 1116
    def __repr__(self):
paul@455 1117
        return "Point(%r, Point.%s)" % (self.point, self.indicator and "REPEATED" or "PRINCIPAL")
paul@452 1118
paul@162 1119
def get_slots(scale):
paul@113 1120
paul@113 1121
    """
paul@162 1122
    Return an ordered list of time slots from the given 'scale'.
paul@113 1123
paul@452 1124
    Each slot is a tuple containing details of a point in time for the start of
paul@458 1125
    the slot, together with a list of parallel event periods.
paul@452 1126
paul@455 1127
    Each point in time is described as a Point representing the actual point in
paul@455 1128
    time together with an indicator of the nature of the point in time (as a
paul@455 1129
    principal point in a time scale or as a repeated point used to terminate
paul@455 1130
    events occurring for an instant in time).
paul@113 1131
    """
paul@113 1132
paul@113 1133
    slots = []
paul@113 1134
    active = []
paul@113 1135
paul@162 1136
    points = scale.items()
paul@162 1137
    points.sort()
paul@162 1138
paul@162 1139
    for point, (starting, ending) in points:
paul@449 1140
        ending = set(ending)
paul@449 1141
        instants = ending.intersection(starting)
paul@113 1142
paul@113 1143
        # Discard all active events ending at or before this start time.
paul@161 1144
        # Free up the position in the active list.
paul@113 1145
paul@449 1146
        for t in ending.difference(instants):
paul@113 1147
            i = active.index(t)
paul@113 1148
            active[i] = None
paul@113 1149
paul@161 1150
        # For each event starting at the current point, fill any newly-vacated
paul@161 1151
        # position or add to the end of the active list.
paul@161 1152
paul@113 1153
        for t in starting:
paul@113 1154
            try:
paul@113 1155
                i = active.index(None)
paul@113 1156
                active[i] = t
paul@113 1157
            except ValueError:
paul@113 1158
                active.append(t)
paul@113 1159
paul@161 1160
        # Discard vacant positions from the end of the active list.
paul@161 1161
paul@113 1162
        while active and active[-1] is None:
paul@113 1163
            active.pop()
paul@113 1164
paul@452 1165
        # Add an entry for the time point before "instants".
paul@452 1166
paul@455 1167
        slots.append((Point(point), active[:]))
paul@113 1168
paul@449 1169
        # Discard events ending at the same time as they began.
paul@449 1170
paul@449 1171
        if instants:
paul@449 1172
            for t in instants:
paul@449 1173
                i = active.index(t)
paul@449 1174
                active[i] = None
paul@449 1175
paul@449 1176
            # Discard vacant positions from the end of the active list.
paul@449 1177
paul@449 1178
            while active and active[-1] is None:
paul@449 1179
                active.pop()
paul@449 1180
paul@452 1181
            # Add another entry for the time point after "instants".
paul@449 1182
paul@455 1183
            slots.append((Point(point, Point.REPEATED), active[:]))
paul@449 1184
paul@113 1185
    return slots
paul@113 1186
paul@244 1187
def add_day_start_points(slots, tzid):
paul@153 1188
paul@153 1189
    """
paul@162 1190
    Introduce into the 'slots' any day start points required by multi-day
paul@244 1191
    periods. The 'tzid' is required to make sure that appropriate time zones
paul@244 1192
    are chosen and not necessarily those provided by the existing time points.
paul@153 1193
    """
paul@153 1194
paul@162 1195
    new_slots = []
paul@153 1196
    current_date = None
paul@200 1197
    previously_active = []
paul@153 1198
paul@455 1199
    for point, active in slots:
paul@455 1200
        start_of_day = get_start_of_day(point.point, tzid)
paul@455 1201
        this_date = point.point.date()
paul@153 1202
paul@198 1203
        # For each new day, add a slot for the start of the day where periods
paul@198 1204
        # are active and where no such slot already exists.
paul@153 1205
paul@153 1206
        if this_date != current_date:
paul@414 1207
paul@414 1208
            # Fill in days where events remain active.
paul@414 1209
paul@414 1210
            if current_date:
paul@414 1211
                current_date += timedelta(1)
paul@414 1212
                while current_date < this_date:
paul@455 1213
                    new_slots.append((Point(get_start_of_day(current_date, tzid)), previously_active))
paul@414 1214
                    current_date += timedelta(1)
paul@414 1215
            else:
paul@414 1216
                current_date = this_date
paul@153 1217
paul@153 1218
            # Add any continuing periods.
paul@153 1219
paul@455 1220
            if point.point != start_of_day:
paul@455 1221
                new_slots.append((Point(start_of_day), previously_active))
paul@153 1222
paul@153 1223
        # Add the currently active periods at this point in time.
paul@153 1224
paul@153 1225
        previously_active = active
paul@153 1226
paul@162 1227
    for t in new_slots:
paul@162 1228
        insort_left(slots, t)
paul@162 1229
paul@931 1230
def remove_end_slot(slots, view_period):
paul@931 1231
paul@931 1232
    """
paul@931 1233
    Remove from 'slots' any slot situated at the end of the given 'view_period'.
paul@931 1234
    """
paul@931 1235
paul@931 1236
    end = view_period.get_end_point()
paul@931 1237
    if not end or not slots:
paul@931 1238
        return
paul@931 1239
    i = bisect_left(slots, (Point(end), None))
paul@931 1240
    if i < len(slots):
paul@931 1241
        del slots[i:]
paul@931 1242
paul@162 1243
def add_slots(slots, points):
paul@162 1244
paul@162 1245
    """
paul@162 1246
    Introduce into the 'slots' entries for those in 'points' that are not
paul@170 1247
    already present, propagating active periods from time points preceding
paul@170 1248
    those added.
paul@162 1249
    """
paul@162 1250
paul@162 1251
    new_slots = []
paul@162 1252
paul@162 1253
    for point in points:
paul@452 1254
        i = bisect_left(slots, (point,)) # slots is [(point, active)...]
paul@162 1255
        if i < len(slots) and slots[i][0] == point:
paul@162 1256
            continue
paul@162 1257
paul@170 1258
        new_slots.append((point, i > 0 and slots[i-1][1] or []))
paul@162 1259
paul@162 1260
    for t in new_slots:
paul@162 1261
        insort_left(slots, t)
paul@162 1262
paul@162 1263
def partition_by_day(slots):
paul@162 1264
paul@162 1265
    """
paul@162 1266
    Return a mapping from dates to time points provided by 'slots'.
paul@162 1267
    """
paul@162 1268
paul@162 1269
    d = {}
paul@162 1270
paul@455 1271
    for point, value in slots:
paul@455 1272
        day = point.point.date()
paul@162 1273
        if not d.has_key(day):
paul@162 1274
            d[day] = []
paul@455 1275
        d[day].append((point, value))
paul@162 1276
paul@162 1277
    return d
paul@153 1278
paul@876 1279
def add_empty_days(days, tzid, start=None, end=None):
paul@279 1280
paul@876 1281
    """
paul@876 1282
    Add empty days to 'days' between busy days, and optionally from the given
paul@876 1283
    'start' day and until the given 'end' day.
paul@876 1284
    """
paul@279 1285
paul@888 1286
    last_day = start - timedelta(1)
paul@279 1287
    all_days = days.keys()
paul@279 1288
    all_days.sort()
paul@279 1289
paul@279 1290
    for day in all_days:
paul@279 1291
        if last_day:
paul@279 1292
            empty_day = last_day + timedelta(1)
paul@279 1293
            while empty_day < day:
paul@455 1294
                days[empty_day] = [(Point(get_start_of_day(empty_day, tzid)), None)]
paul@279 1295
                empty_day += timedelta(1)
paul@876 1296
        last_day = day
paul@876 1297
paul@876 1298
    if end:
paul@876 1299
        empty_day = last_day + timedelta(1)
paul@876 1300
        while empty_day < end:
paul@876 1301
            days[empty_day] = [(Point(get_start_of_day(empty_day, tzid)), None)]
paul@876 1302
            empty_day += timedelta(1)
paul@279 1303
paul@114 1304
def get_spans(slots):
paul@114 1305
paul@533 1306
    "Inspect the given 'slots', returning a mapping of period keys to spans."
paul@114 1307
paul@455 1308
    points = [point for point, active in slots]
paul@114 1309
    spans = {}
paul@114 1310
paul@449 1311
    for _point, active in slots:
paul@458 1312
        for p in active:
paul@458 1313
            if p:
paul@458 1314
                key = p.get_key()
paul@529 1315
                start_slot = bisect_left(points, p.get_start())
paul@529 1316
                end_slot = bisect_left(points, p.get_end())
paul@185 1317
                spans[key] = end_slot - start_slot
paul@114 1318
paul@114 1319
    return spans
paul@114 1320
paul@48 1321
# vim: tabstop=4 expandtab shiftwidth=4