paul@27 | 1 | GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
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paul@27 | 2 | Version 3, 29 June 2007
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paul@27 | 3 |
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paul@27 | 4 | Copyright (C) 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc. <http://fsf.org/>
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paul@27 | 5 | Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies
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paul@27 | 6 | of this license document, but changing it is not allowed.
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paul@27 | 7 |
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paul@27 | 8 | Preamble
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paul@27 | 9 |
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paul@27 | 10 | The GNU General Public License is a free, copyleft license for
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paul@27 | 11 | software and other kinds of works.
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paul@27 | 12 |
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paul@27 | 13 | The licenses for most software and other practical works are designed
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paul@27 | 14 | to take away your freedom to share and change the works. By contrast,
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paul@27 | 15 | the GNU General Public License is intended to guarantee your freedom to
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paul@27 | 16 | share and change all versions of a program--to make sure it remains free
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paul@27 | 17 | software for all its users. We, the Free Software Foundation, use the
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paul@27 | 18 | GNU General Public License for most of our software; it applies also to
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paul@27 | 19 | any other work released this way by its authors. You can apply it to
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paul@27 | 20 | your programs, too.
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paul@27 | 21 |
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paul@27 | 22 | When we speak of free software, we are referring to freedom, not
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paul@27 | 23 | price. Our General Public Licenses are designed to make sure that you
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paul@27 | 24 | have the freedom to distribute copies of free software (and charge for
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paul@27 | 25 | them if you wish), that you receive source code or can get it if you
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paul@27 | 26 | want it, that you can change the software or use pieces of it in new
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paul@27 | 27 | free programs, and that you know you can do these things.
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paul@27 | 28 |
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paul@27 | 29 | To protect your rights, we need to prevent others from denying you
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paul@27 | 30 | these rights or asking you to surrender the rights. Therefore, you have
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paul@27 | 31 | certain responsibilities if you distribute copies of the software, or if
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paul@27 | 32 | you modify it: responsibilities to respect the freedom of others.
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paul@27 | 33 |
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paul@27 | 34 | For example, if you distribute copies of such a program, whether
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paul@27 | 35 | gratis or for a fee, you must pass on to the recipients the same
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paul@27 | 36 | freedoms that you received. You must make sure that they, too, receive
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paul@27 | 37 | or can get the source code. And you must show them these terms so they
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paul@27 | 38 | know their rights.
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paul@27 | 39 |
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paul@27 | 40 | Developers that use the GNU GPL protect your rights with two steps:
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paul@27 | 41 | (1) assert copyright on the software, and (2) offer you this License
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paul@27 | 42 | giving you legal permission to copy, distribute and/or modify it.
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paul@27 | 43 |
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paul@27 | 44 | For the developers' and authors' protection, the GPL clearly explains
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paul@27 | 45 | that there is no warranty for this free software. For both users' and
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paul@27 | 46 | authors' sake, the GPL requires that modified versions be marked as
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paul@27 | 47 | changed, so that their problems will not be attributed erroneously to
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paul@27 | 48 | authors of previous versions.
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paul@27 | 49 |
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paul@27 | 50 | Some devices are designed to deny users access to install or run
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paul@27 | 51 | modified versions of the software inside them, although the manufacturer
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paul@27 | 52 | can do so. This is fundamentally incompatible with the aim of
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paul@27 | 53 | protecting users' freedom to change the software. The systematic
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paul@27 | 54 | pattern of such abuse occurs in the area of products for individuals to
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paul@27 | 55 | use, which is precisely where it is most unacceptable. Therefore, we
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paul@27 | 56 | have designed this version of the GPL to prohibit the practice for those
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paul@27 | 57 | products. If such problems arise substantially in other domains, we
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paul@27 | 58 | stand ready to extend this provision to those domains in future versions
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paul@27 | 59 | of the GPL, as needed to protect the freedom of users.
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paul@27 | 60 |
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paul@27 | 61 | Finally, every program is threatened constantly by software patents.
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paul@27 | 62 | States should not allow patents to restrict development and use of
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paul@27 | 63 | software on general-purpose computers, but in those that do, we wish to
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paul@27 | 64 | avoid the special danger that patents applied to a free program could
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paul@27 | 65 | make it effectively proprietary. To prevent this, the GPL assures that
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paul@27 | 66 | patents cannot be used to render the program non-free.
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paul@27 | 67 |
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paul@27 | 68 | The precise terms and conditions for copying, distribution and
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paul@27 | 69 | modification follow.
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paul@27 | 70 |
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paul@27 | 71 | TERMS AND CONDITIONS
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paul@27 | 72 |
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paul@27 | 73 | 0. Definitions.
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paul@27 | 74 |
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paul@27 | 75 | "This License" refers to version 3 of the GNU General Public License.
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paul@27 | 76 |
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paul@27 | 77 | "Copyright" also means copyright-like laws that apply to other kinds of
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paul@27 | 78 | works, such as semiconductor masks.
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paul@27 | 79 |
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paul@27 | 80 | "The Program" refers to any copyrightable work licensed under this
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paul@27 | 81 | License. Each licensee is addressed as "you". "Licensees" and
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paul@27 | 82 | "recipients" may be individuals or organizations.
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paul@27 | 83 |
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paul@27 | 84 | To "modify" a work means to copy from or adapt all or part of the work
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paul@27 | 85 | in a fashion requiring copyright permission, other than the making of an
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paul@27 | 86 | exact copy. The resulting work is called a "modified version" of the
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paul@27 | 87 | earlier work or a work "based on" the earlier work.
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paul@27 | 88 |
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paul@27 | 89 | A "covered work" means either the unmodified Program or a work based
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paul@27 | 90 | on the Program.
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paul@27 | 91 |
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paul@27 | 92 | To "propagate" a work means to do anything with it that, without
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paul@27 | 93 | permission, would make you directly or secondarily liable for
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paul@27 | 94 | infringement under applicable copyright law, except executing it on a
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paul@27 | 95 | computer or modifying a private copy. Propagation includes copying,
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paul@27 | 96 | distribution (with or without modification), making available to the
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paul@27 | 97 | public, and in some countries other activities as well.
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paul@27 | 98 |
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paul@27 | 99 | To "convey" a work means any kind of propagation that enables other
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paul@27 | 100 | parties to make or receive copies. Mere interaction with a user through
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paul@27 | 101 | a computer network, with no transfer of a copy, is not conveying.
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paul@27 | 102 |
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paul@27 | 103 | An interactive user interface displays "Appropriate Legal Notices"
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paul@27 | 104 | to the extent that it includes a convenient and prominently visible
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paul@27 | 105 | feature that (1) displays an appropriate copyright notice, and (2)
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paul@27 | 106 | tells the user that there is no warranty for the work (except to the
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paul@27 | 107 | extent that warranties are provided), that licensees may convey the
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paul@27 | 108 | work under this License, and how to view a copy of this License. If
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paul@27 | 109 | the interface presents a list of user commands or options, such as a
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paul@27 | 110 | menu, a prominent item in the list meets this criterion.
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paul@27 | 111 |
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paul@27 | 112 | 1. Source Code.
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paul@27 | 113 |
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paul@27 | 114 | The "source code" for a work means the preferred form of the work
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paul@27 | 115 | for making modifications to it. "Object code" means any non-source
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paul@27 | 116 | form of a work.
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paul@27 | 117 |
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paul@27 | 118 | A "Standard Interface" means an interface that either is an official
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paul@27 | 119 | standard defined by a recognized standards body, or, in the case of
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paul@27 | 120 | interfaces specified for a particular programming language, one that
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paul@27 | 121 | is widely used among developers working in that language.
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paul@27 | 122 |
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paul@27 | 123 | The "System Libraries" of an executable work include anything, other
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paul@27 | 124 | than the work as a whole, that (a) is included in the normal form of
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paul@27 | 125 | packaging a Major Component, but which is not part of that Major
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paul@27 | 126 | Component, and (b) serves only to enable use of the work with that
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paul@27 | 127 | Major Component, or to implement a Standard Interface for which an
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paul@27 | 128 | implementation is available to the public in source code form. A
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paul@27 | 129 | "Major Component", in this context, means a major essential component
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paul@27 | 130 | (kernel, window system, and so on) of the specific operating system
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paul@27 | 131 | (if any) on which the executable work runs, or a compiler used to
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paul@27 | 132 | produce the work, or an object code interpreter used to run it.
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paul@27 | 133 |
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paul@27 | 134 | The "Corresponding Source" for a work in object code form means all
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paul@27 | 135 | the source code needed to generate, install, and (for an executable
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paul@27 | 136 | work) run the object code and to modify the work, including scripts to
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paul@27 | 137 | control those activities. However, it does not include the work's
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paul@27 | 138 | System Libraries, or general-purpose tools or generally available free
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paul@27 | 139 | programs which are used unmodified in performing those activities but
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paul@27 | 140 | which are not part of the work. For example, Corresponding Source
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paul@27 | 141 | includes interface definition files associated with source files for
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paul@27 | 142 | the work, and the source code for shared libraries and dynamically
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paul@27 | 143 | linked subprograms that the work is specifically designed to require,
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paul@27 | 144 | such as by intimate data communication or control flow between those
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paul@27 | 145 | subprograms and other parts of the work.
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paul@27 | 146 |
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paul@27 | 147 | The Corresponding Source need not include anything that users
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paul@27 | 148 | can regenerate automatically from other parts of the Corresponding
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paul@27 | 149 | Source.
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paul@27 | 150 |
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paul@27 | 151 | The Corresponding Source for a work in source code form is that
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paul@27 | 152 | same work.
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paul@27 | 153 |
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paul@27 | 154 | 2. Basic Permissions.
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paul@27 | 155 |
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paul@27 | 156 | All rights granted under this License are granted for the term of
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paul@27 | 157 | copyright on the Program, and are irrevocable provided the stated
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paul@27 | 158 | conditions are met. This License explicitly affirms your unlimited
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paul@27 | 159 | permission to run the unmodified Program. The output from running a
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paul@27 | 160 | covered work is covered by this License only if the output, given its
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paul@27 | 161 | content, constitutes a covered work. This License acknowledges your
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paul@27 | 162 | rights of fair use or other equivalent, as provided by copyright law.
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paul@27 | 163 |
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paul@27 | 164 | You may make, run and propagate covered works that you do not
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paul@27 | 165 | convey, without conditions so long as your license otherwise remains
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paul@27 | 166 | in force. You may convey covered works to others for the sole purpose
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paul@27 | 167 | of having them make modifications exclusively for you, or provide you
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paul@27 | 168 | with facilities for running those works, provided that you comply with
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paul@27 | 169 | the terms of this License in conveying all material for which you do
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paul@27 | 170 | not control copyright. Those thus making or running the covered works
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paul@27 | 171 | for you must do so exclusively on your behalf, under your direction
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paul@27 | 172 | and control, on terms that prohibit them from making any copies of
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paul@27 | 173 | your copyrighted material outside their relationship with you.
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paul@27 | 174 |
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paul@27 | 175 | Conveying under any other circumstances is permitted solely under
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paul@27 | 176 | the conditions stated below. Sublicensing is not allowed; section 10
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paul@27 | 177 | makes it unnecessary.
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paul@27 | 178 |
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paul@27 | 179 | 3. Protecting Users' Legal Rights From Anti-Circumvention Law.
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paul@27 | 180 |
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paul@27 | 181 | No covered work shall be deemed part of an effective technological
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paul@27 | 182 | measure under any applicable law fulfilling obligations under article
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paul@27 | 183 | 11 of the WIPO copyright treaty adopted on 20 December 1996, or
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paul@27 | 184 | similar laws prohibiting or restricting circumvention of such
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paul@27 | 185 | measures.
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paul@27 | 186 |
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paul@27 | 187 | When you convey a covered work, you waive any legal power to forbid
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paul@27 | 188 | circumvention of technological measures to the extent such circumvention
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paul@27 | 189 | is effected by exercising rights under this License with respect to
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paul@27 | 190 | the covered work, and you disclaim any intention to limit operation or
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paul@27 | 191 | modification of the work as a means of enforcing, against the work's
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paul@27 | 192 | users, your or third parties' legal rights to forbid circumvention of
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paul@27 | 193 | technological measures.
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paul@27 | 194 |
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paul@27 | 195 | 4. Conveying Verbatim Copies.
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paul@27 | 196 |
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paul@27 | 197 | You may convey verbatim copies of the Program's source code as you
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paul@27 | 198 | receive it, in any medium, provided that you conspicuously and
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paul@27 | 199 | appropriately publish on each copy an appropriate copyright notice;
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paul@27 | 200 | keep intact all notices stating that this License and any
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paul@27 | 201 | non-permissive terms added in accord with section 7 apply to the code;
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paul@27 | 202 | keep intact all notices of the absence of any warranty; and give all
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paul@27 | 203 | recipients a copy of this License along with the Program.
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paul@27 | 204 |
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paul@27 | 205 | You may charge any price or no price for each copy that you convey,
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paul@27 | 206 | and you may offer support or warranty protection for a fee.
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paul@27 | 207 |
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paul@27 | 208 | 5. Conveying Modified Source Versions.
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paul@27 | 209 |
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paul@27 | 210 | You may convey a work based on the Program, or the modifications to
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paul@27 | 211 | produce it from the Program, in the form of source code under the
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paul@27 | 212 | terms of section 4, provided that you also meet all of these conditions:
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paul@27 | 213 |
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paul@27 | 214 | a) The work must carry prominent notices stating that you modified
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paul@27 | 215 | it, and giving a relevant date.
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paul@27 | 216 |
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paul@27 | 217 | b) The work must carry prominent notices stating that it is
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paul@27 | 218 | released under this License and any conditions added under section
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paul@27 | 219 | 7. This requirement modifies the requirement in section 4 to
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paul@27 | 220 | "keep intact all notices".
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paul@27 | 221 |
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paul@27 | 222 | c) You must license the entire work, as a whole, under this
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paul@27 | 223 | License to anyone who comes into possession of a copy. This
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paul@27 | 224 | License will therefore apply, along with any applicable section 7
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paul@27 | 225 | additional terms, to the whole of the work, and all its parts,
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paul@27 | 226 | regardless of how they are packaged. This License gives no
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paul@27 | 227 | permission to license the work in any other way, but it does not
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paul@27 | 228 | invalidate such permission if you have separately received it.
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paul@27 | 229 |
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paul@27 | 230 | d) If the work has interactive user interfaces, each must display
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paul@27 | 231 | Appropriate Legal Notices; however, if the Program has interactive
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paul@27 | 232 | interfaces that do not display Appropriate Legal Notices, your
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paul@27 | 233 | work need not make them do so.
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paul@27 | 234 |
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paul@27 | 235 | A compilation of a covered work with other separate and independent
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paul@27 | 236 | works, which are not by their nature extensions of the covered work,
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paul@27 | 237 | and which are not combined with it such as to form a larger program,
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paul@27 | 238 | in or on a volume of a storage or distribution medium, is called an
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paul@27 | 239 | "aggregate" if the compilation and its resulting copyright are not
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paul@27 | 240 | used to limit the access or legal rights of the compilation's users
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paul@27 | 241 | beyond what the individual works permit. Inclusion of a covered work
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paul@27 | 242 | in an aggregate does not cause this License to apply to the other
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paul@27 | 243 | parts of the aggregate.
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paul@27 | 244 |
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paul@27 | 245 | 6. Conveying Non-Source Forms.
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paul@27 | 246 |
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paul@27 | 247 | You may convey a covered work in object code form under the terms
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paul@27 | 248 | of sections 4 and 5, provided that you also convey the
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paul@27 | 249 | machine-readable Corresponding Source under the terms of this License,
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paul@27 | 250 | in one of these ways:
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paul@27 | 251 |
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paul@27 | 252 | a) Convey the object code in, or embodied in, a physical product
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paul@27 | 253 | (including a physical distribution medium), accompanied by the
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paul@27 | 254 | Corresponding Source fixed on a durable physical medium
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paul@27 | 255 | customarily used for software interchange.
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paul@27 | 256 |
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paul@27 | 257 | b) Convey the object code in, or embodied in, a physical product
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paul@27 | 258 | (including a physical distribution medium), accompanied by a
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paul@27 | 259 | written offer, valid for at least three years and valid for as
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paul@27 | 260 | long as you offer spare parts or customer support for that product
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paul@27 | 261 | model, to give anyone who possesses the object code either (1) a
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paul@27 | 262 | copy of the Corresponding Source for all the software in the
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paul@27 | 263 | product that is covered by this License, on a durable physical
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paul@27 | 264 | medium customarily used for software interchange, for a price no
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paul@27 | 265 | more than your reasonable cost of physically performing this
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paul@27 | 266 | conveying of source, or (2) access to copy the
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paul@27 | 267 | Corresponding Source from a network server at no charge.
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paul@27 | 268 |
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paul@27 | 269 | c) Convey individual copies of the object code with a copy of the
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paul@27 | 270 | written offer to provide the Corresponding Source. This
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paul@27 | 271 | alternative is allowed only occasionally and noncommercially, and
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paul@27 | 272 | only if you received the object code with such an offer, in accord
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paul@27 | 273 | with subsection 6b.
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paul@27 | 274 |
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paul@27 | 275 | d) Convey the object code by offering access from a designated
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paul@27 | 276 | place (gratis or for a charge), and offer equivalent access to the
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paul@27 | 277 | Corresponding Source in the same way through the same place at no
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paul@27 | 278 | further charge. You need not require recipients to copy the
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paul@27 | 279 | Corresponding Source along with the object code. If the place to
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paul@27 | 280 | copy the object code is a network server, the Corresponding Source
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paul@27 | 281 | may be on a different server (operated by you or a third party)
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paul@27 | 282 | that supports equivalent copying facilities, provided you maintain
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paul@27 | 283 | clear directions next to the object code saying where to find the
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paul@27 | 284 | Corresponding Source. Regardless of what server hosts the
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paul@27 | 285 | Corresponding Source, you remain obligated to ensure that it is
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paul@27 | 286 | available for as long as needed to satisfy these requirements.
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paul@27 | 287 |
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paul@27 | 288 | e) Convey the object code using peer-to-peer transmission, provided
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paul@27 | 289 | you inform other peers where the object code and Corresponding
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paul@27 | 290 | Source of the work are being offered to the general public at no
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paul@27 | 291 | charge under subsection 6d.
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paul@27 | 292 |
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paul@27 | 293 | A separable portion of the object code, whose source code is excluded
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paul@27 | 294 | from the Corresponding Source as a System Library, need not be
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paul@27 | 295 | included in conveying the object code work.
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paul@27 | 296 |
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paul@27 | 297 | A "User Product" is either (1) a "consumer product", which means any
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paul@27 | 298 | tangible personal property which is normally used for personal, family,
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paul@27 | 299 | or household purposes, or (2) anything designed or sold for incorporation
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paul@27 | 300 | into a dwelling. In determining whether a product is a consumer product,
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paul@27 | 301 | doubtful cases shall be resolved in favor of coverage. For a particular
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paul@27 | 302 | product received by a particular user, "normally used" refers to a
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paul@27 | 303 | typical or common use of that class of product, regardless of the status
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paul@27 | 304 | of the particular user or of the way in which the particular user
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paul@27 | 305 | actually uses, or expects or is expected to use, the product. A product
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paul@27 | 306 | is a consumer product regardless of whether the product has substantial
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paul@27 | 307 | commercial, industrial or non-consumer uses, unless such uses represent
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paul@27 | 308 | the only significant mode of use of the product.
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paul@27 | 309 |
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paul@27 | 310 | "Installation Information" for a User Product means any methods,
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paul@27 | 311 | procedures, authorization keys, or other information required to install
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paul@27 | 312 | and execute modified versions of a covered work in that User Product from
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paul@27 | 313 | a modified version of its Corresponding Source. The information must
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paul@27 | 314 | suffice to ensure that the continued functioning of the modified object
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paul@27 | 315 | code is in no case prevented or interfered with solely because
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paul@27 | 316 | modification has been made.
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paul@27 | 317 |
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paul@27 | 318 | If you convey an object code work under this section in, or with, or
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paul@27 | 319 | specifically for use in, a User Product, and the conveying occurs as
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paul@27 | 320 | part of a transaction in which the right of possession and use of the
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paul@27 | 321 | User Product is transferred to the recipient in perpetuity or for a
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paul@27 | 322 | fixed term (regardless of how the transaction is characterized), the
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paul@27 | 323 | Corresponding Source conveyed under this section must be accompanied
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paul@27 | 324 | by the Installation Information. But this requirement does not apply
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paul@27 | 325 | if neither you nor any third party retains the ability to install
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paul@27 | 326 | modified object code on the User Product (for example, the work has
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paul@27 | 327 | been installed in ROM).
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paul@27 | 328 |
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paul@27 | 329 | The requirement to provide Installation Information does not include a
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paul@27 | 330 | requirement to continue to provide support service, warranty, or updates
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paul@27 | 331 | for a work that has been modified or installed by the recipient, or for
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paul@27 | 332 | the User Product in which it has been modified or installed. Access to a
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paul@27 | 333 | network may be denied when the modification itself materially and
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paul@27 | 334 | adversely affects the operation of the network or violates the rules and
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paul@27 | 335 | protocols for communication across the network.
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paul@27 | 336 |
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paul@27 | 337 | Corresponding Source conveyed, and Installation Information provided,
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paul@27 | 338 | in accord with this section must be in a format that is publicly
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paul@27 | 339 | documented (and with an implementation available to the public in
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paul@27 | 340 | source code form), and must require no special password or key for
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paul@27 | 341 | unpacking, reading or copying.
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paul@27 | 342 |
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paul@27 | 343 | 7. Additional Terms.
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paul@27 | 344 |
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paul@27 | 345 | "Additional permissions" are terms that supplement the terms of this
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paul@27 | 346 | License by making exceptions from one or more of its conditions.
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paul@27 | 347 | Additional permissions that are applicable to the entire Program shall
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paul@27 | 348 | be treated as though they were included in this License, to the extent
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paul@27 | 349 | that they are valid under applicable law. If additional permissions
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paul@27 | 350 | apply only to part of the Program, that part may be used separately
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paul@27 | 351 | under those permissions, but the entire Program remains governed by
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paul@27 | 352 | this License without regard to the additional permissions.
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paul@27 | 353 |
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paul@27 | 354 | When you convey a copy of a covered work, you may at your option
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paul@27 | 355 | remove any additional permissions from that copy, or from any part of
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paul@27 | 356 | it. (Additional permissions may be written to require their own
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paul@27 | 357 | removal in certain cases when you modify the work.) You may place
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paul@27 | 358 | additional permissions on material, added by you to a covered work,
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paul@27 | 359 | for which you have or can give appropriate copyright permission.
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paul@27 | 360 |
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paul@27 | 361 | Notwithstanding any other provision of this License, for material you
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paul@27 | 362 | add to a covered work, you may (if authorized by the copyright holders of
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paul@27 | 363 | that material) supplement the terms of this License with terms:
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paul@27 | 364 |
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paul@27 | 365 | a) Disclaiming warranty or limiting liability differently from the
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paul@27 | 366 | terms of sections 15 and 16 of this License; or
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paul@27 | 367 |
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paul@27 | 368 | b) Requiring preservation of specified reasonable legal notices or
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paul@27 | 369 | author attributions in that material or in the Appropriate Legal
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paul@27 | 370 | Notices displayed by works containing it; or
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paul@27 | 371 |
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paul@27 | 372 | c) Prohibiting misrepresentation of the origin of that material, or
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paul@27 | 373 | requiring that modified versions of such material be marked in
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paul@27 | 374 | reasonable ways as different from the original version; or
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paul@27 | 375 |
|
paul@27 | 376 | d) Limiting the use for publicity purposes of names of licensors or
|
paul@27 | 377 | authors of the material; or
|
paul@27 | 378 |
|
paul@27 | 379 | e) Declining to grant rights under trademark law for use of some
|
paul@27 | 380 | trade names, trademarks, or service marks; or
|
paul@27 | 381 |
|
paul@27 | 382 | f) Requiring indemnification of licensors and authors of that
|
paul@27 | 383 | material by anyone who conveys the material (or modified versions of
|
paul@27 | 384 | it) with contractual assumptions of liability to the recipient, for
|
paul@27 | 385 | any liability that these contractual assumptions directly impose on
|
paul@27 | 386 | those licensors and authors.
|
paul@27 | 387 |
|
paul@27 | 388 | All other non-permissive additional terms are considered "further
|
paul@27 | 389 | restrictions" within the meaning of section 10. If the Program as you
|
paul@27 | 390 | received it, or any part of it, contains a notice stating that it is
|
paul@27 | 391 | governed by this License along with a term that is a further
|
paul@27 | 392 | restriction, you may remove that term. If a license document contains
|
paul@27 | 393 | a further restriction but permits relicensing or conveying under this
|
paul@27 | 394 | License, you may add to a covered work material governed by the terms
|
paul@27 | 395 | of that license document, provided that the further restriction does
|
paul@27 | 396 | not survive such relicensing or conveying.
|
paul@27 | 397 |
|
paul@27 | 398 | If you add terms to a covered work in accord with this section, you
|
paul@27 | 399 | must place, in the relevant source files, a statement of the
|
paul@27 | 400 | additional terms that apply to those files, or a notice indicating
|
paul@27 | 401 | where to find the applicable terms.
|
paul@27 | 402 |
|
paul@27 | 403 | Additional terms, permissive or non-permissive, may be stated in the
|
paul@27 | 404 | form of a separately written license, or stated as exceptions;
|
paul@27 | 405 | the above requirements apply either way.
|
paul@27 | 406 |
|
paul@27 | 407 | 8. Termination.
|
paul@27 | 408 |
|
paul@27 | 409 | You may not propagate or modify a covered work except as expressly
|
paul@27 | 410 | provided under this License. Any attempt otherwise to propagate or
|
paul@27 | 411 | modify it is void, and will automatically terminate your rights under
|
paul@27 | 412 | this License (including any patent licenses granted under the third
|
paul@27 | 413 | paragraph of section 11).
|
paul@27 | 414 |
|
paul@27 | 415 | However, if you cease all violation of this License, then your
|
paul@27 | 416 | license from a particular copyright holder is reinstated (a)
|
paul@27 | 417 | provisionally, unless and until the copyright holder explicitly and
|
paul@27 | 418 | finally terminates your license, and (b) permanently, if the copyright
|
paul@27 | 419 | holder fails to notify you of the violation by some reasonable means
|
paul@27 | 420 | prior to 60 days after the cessation.
|
paul@27 | 421 |
|
paul@27 | 422 | Moreover, your license from a particular copyright holder is
|
paul@27 | 423 | reinstated permanently if the copyright holder notifies you of the
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paul@27 | 424 | violation by some reasonable means, this is the first time you have
|
paul@27 | 425 | received notice of violation of this License (for any work) from that
|
paul@27 | 426 | copyright holder, and you cure the violation prior to 30 days after
|
paul@27 | 427 | your receipt of the notice.
|
paul@27 | 428 |
|
paul@27 | 429 | Termination of your rights under this section does not terminate the
|
paul@27 | 430 | licenses of parties who have received copies or rights from you under
|
paul@27 | 431 | this License. If your rights have been terminated and not permanently
|
paul@27 | 432 | reinstated, you do not qualify to receive new licenses for the same
|
paul@27 | 433 | material under section 10.
|
paul@27 | 434 |
|
paul@27 | 435 | 9. Acceptance Not Required for Having Copies.
|
paul@27 | 436 |
|
paul@27 | 437 | You are not required to accept this License in order to receive or
|
paul@27 | 438 | run a copy of the Program. Ancillary propagation of a covered work
|
paul@27 | 439 | occurring solely as a consequence of using peer-to-peer transmission
|
paul@27 | 440 | to receive a copy likewise does not require acceptance. However,
|
paul@27 | 441 | nothing other than this License grants you permission to propagate or
|
paul@27 | 442 | modify any covered work. These actions infringe copyright if you do
|
paul@27 | 443 | not accept this License. Therefore, by modifying or propagating a
|
paul@27 | 444 | covered work, you indicate your acceptance of this License to do so.
|
paul@27 | 445 |
|
paul@27 | 446 | 10. Automatic Licensing of Downstream Recipients.
|
paul@27 | 447 |
|
paul@27 | 448 | Each time you convey a covered work, the recipient automatically
|
paul@27 | 449 | receives a license from the original licensors, to run, modify and
|
paul@27 | 450 | propagate that work, subject to this License. You are not responsible
|
paul@27 | 451 | for enforcing compliance by third parties with this License.
|
paul@27 | 452 |
|
paul@27 | 453 | An "entity transaction" is a transaction transferring control of an
|
paul@27 | 454 | organization, or substantially all assets of one, or subdividing an
|
paul@27 | 455 | organization, or merging organizations. If propagation of a covered
|
paul@27 | 456 | work results from an entity transaction, each party to that
|
paul@27 | 457 | transaction who receives a copy of the work also receives whatever
|
paul@27 | 458 | licenses to the work the party's predecessor in interest had or could
|
paul@27 | 459 | give under the previous paragraph, plus a right to possession of the
|
paul@27 | 460 | Corresponding Source of the work from the predecessor in interest, if
|
paul@27 | 461 | the predecessor has it or can get it with reasonable efforts.
|
paul@27 | 462 |
|
paul@27 | 463 | You may not impose any further restrictions on the exercise of the
|
paul@27 | 464 | rights granted or affirmed under this License. For example, you may
|
paul@27 | 465 | not impose a license fee, royalty, or other charge for exercise of
|
paul@27 | 466 | rights granted under this License, and you may not initiate litigation
|
paul@27 | 467 | (including a cross-claim or counterclaim in a lawsuit) alleging that
|
paul@27 | 468 | any patent claim is infringed by making, using, selling, offering for
|
paul@27 | 469 | sale, or importing the Program or any portion of it.
|
paul@27 | 470 |
|
paul@27 | 471 | 11. Patents.
|
paul@27 | 472 |
|
paul@27 | 473 | A "contributor" is a copyright holder who authorizes use under this
|
paul@27 | 474 | License of the Program or a work on which the Program is based. The
|
paul@27 | 475 | work thus licensed is called the contributor's "contributor version".
|
paul@27 | 476 |
|
paul@27 | 477 | A contributor's "essential patent claims" are all patent claims
|
paul@27 | 478 | owned or controlled by the contributor, whether already acquired or
|
paul@27 | 479 | hereafter acquired, that would be infringed by some manner, permitted
|
paul@27 | 480 | by this License, of making, using, or selling its contributor version,
|
paul@27 | 481 | but do not include claims that would be infringed only as a
|
paul@27 | 482 | consequence of further modification of the contributor version. For
|
paul@27 | 483 | purposes of this definition, "control" includes the right to grant
|
paul@27 | 484 | patent sublicenses in a manner consistent with the requirements of
|
paul@27 | 485 | this License.
|
paul@27 | 486 |
|
paul@27 | 487 | Each contributor grants you a non-exclusive, worldwide, royalty-free
|
paul@27 | 488 | patent license under the contributor's essential patent claims, to
|
paul@27 | 489 | make, use, sell, offer for sale, import and otherwise run, modify and
|
paul@27 | 490 | propagate the contents of its contributor version.
|
paul@27 | 491 |
|
paul@27 | 492 | In the following three paragraphs, a "patent license" is any express
|
paul@27 | 493 | agreement or commitment, however denominated, not to enforce a patent
|
paul@27 | 494 | (such as an express permission to practice a patent or covenant not to
|
paul@27 | 495 | sue for patent infringement). To "grant" such a patent license to a
|
paul@27 | 496 | party means to make such an agreement or commitment not to enforce a
|
paul@27 | 497 | patent against the party.
|
paul@27 | 498 |
|
paul@27 | 499 | If you convey a covered work, knowingly relying on a patent license,
|
paul@27 | 500 | and the Corresponding Source of the work is not available for anyone
|
paul@27 | 501 | to copy, free of charge and under the terms of this License, through a
|
paul@27 | 502 | publicly available network server or other readily accessible means,
|
paul@27 | 503 | then you must either (1) cause the Corresponding Source to be so
|
paul@27 | 504 | available, or (2) arrange to deprive yourself of the benefit of the
|
paul@27 | 505 | patent license for this particular work, or (3) arrange, in a manner
|
paul@27 | 506 | consistent with the requirements of this License, to extend the patent
|
paul@27 | 507 | license to downstream recipients. "Knowingly relying" means you have
|
paul@27 | 508 | actual knowledge that, but for the patent license, your conveying the
|
paul@27 | 509 | covered work in a country, or your recipient's use of the covered work
|
paul@27 | 510 | in a country, would infringe one or more identifiable patents in that
|
paul@27 | 511 | country that you have reason to believe are valid.
|
paul@27 | 512 |
|
paul@27 | 513 | If, pursuant to or in connection with a single transaction or
|
paul@27 | 514 | arrangement, you convey, or propagate by procuring conveyance of, a
|
paul@27 | 515 | covered work, and grant a patent license to some of the parties
|
paul@27 | 516 | receiving the covered work authorizing them to use, propagate, modify
|
paul@27 | 517 | or convey a specific copy of the covered work, then the patent license
|
paul@27 | 518 | you grant is automatically extended to all recipients of the covered
|
paul@27 | 519 | work and works based on it.
|
paul@27 | 520 |
|
paul@27 | 521 | A patent license is "discriminatory" if it does not include within
|
paul@27 | 522 | the scope of its coverage, prohibits the exercise of, or is
|
paul@27 | 523 | conditioned on the non-exercise of one or more of the rights that are
|
paul@27 | 524 | specifically granted under this License. You may not convey a covered
|
paul@27 | 525 | work if you are a party to an arrangement with a third party that is
|
paul@27 | 526 | in the business of distributing software, under which you make payment
|
paul@27 | 527 | to the third party based on the extent of your activity of conveying
|
paul@27 | 528 | the work, and under which the third party grants, to any of the
|
paul@27 | 529 | parties who would receive the covered work from you, a discriminatory
|
paul@27 | 530 | patent license (a) in connection with copies of the covered work
|
paul@27 | 531 | conveyed by you (or copies made from those copies), or (b) primarily
|
paul@27 | 532 | for and in connection with specific products or compilations that
|
paul@27 | 533 | contain the covered work, unless you entered into that arrangement,
|
paul@27 | 534 | or that patent license was granted, prior to 28 March 2007.
|
paul@27 | 535 |
|
paul@27 | 536 | Nothing in this License shall be construed as excluding or limiting
|
paul@27 | 537 | any implied license or other defenses to infringement that may
|
paul@27 | 538 | otherwise be available to you under applicable patent law.
|
paul@27 | 539 |
|
paul@27 | 540 | 12. No Surrender of Others' Freedom.
|
paul@27 | 541 |
|
paul@27 | 542 | If conditions are imposed on you (whether by court order, agreement or
|
paul@27 | 543 | otherwise) that contradict the conditions of this License, they do not
|
paul@27 | 544 | excuse you from the conditions of this License. If you cannot convey a
|
paul@27 | 545 | covered work so as to satisfy simultaneously your obligations under this
|
paul@27 | 546 | License and any other pertinent obligations, then as a consequence you may
|
paul@27 | 547 | not convey it at all. For example, if you agree to terms that obligate you
|
paul@27 | 548 | to collect a royalty for further conveying from those to whom you convey
|
paul@27 | 549 | the Program, the only way you could satisfy both those terms and this
|
paul@27 | 550 | License would be to refrain entirely from conveying the Program.
|
paul@27 | 551 |
|
paul@27 | 552 | 13. Use with the GNU Affero General Public License.
|
paul@27 | 553 |
|
paul@27 | 554 | Notwithstanding any other provision of this License, you have
|
paul@27 | 555 | permission to link or combine any covered work with a work licensed
|
paul@27 | 556 | under version 3 of the GNU Affero General Public License into a single
|
paul@27 | 557 | combined work, and to convey the resulting work. The terms of this
|
paul@27 | 558 | License will continue to apply to the part which is the covered work,
|
paul@27 | 559 | but the special requirements of the GNU Affero General Public License,
|
paul@27 | 560 | section 13, concerning interaction through a network will apply to the
|
paul@27 | 561 | combination as such.
|
paul@27 | 562 |
|
paul@27 | 563 | 14. Revised Versions of this License.
|
paul@27 | 564 |
|
paul@27 | 565 | The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and/or new versions of
|
paul@27 | 566 | the GNU General Public License from time to time. Such new versions will
|
paul@27 | 567 | be similar in spirit to the present version, but may differ in detail to
|
paul@27 | 568 | address new problems or concerns.
|
paul@27 | 569 |
|
paul@27 | 570 | Each version is given a distinguishing version number. If the
|
paul@27 | 571 | Program specifies that a certain numbered version of the GNU General
|
paul@27 | 572 | Public License "or any later version" applies to it, you have the
|
paul@27 | 573 | option of following the terms and conditions either of that numbered
|
paul@27 | 574 | version or of any later version published by the Free Software
|
paul@27 | 575 | Foundation. If the Program does not specify a version number of the
|
paul@27 | 576 | GNU General Public License, you may choose any version ever published
|
paul@27 | 577 | by the Free Software Foundation.
|
paul@27 | 578 |
|
paul@27 | 579 | If the Program specifies that a proxy can decide which future
|
paul@27 | 580 | versions of the GNU General Public License can be used, that proxy's
|
paul@27 | 581 | public statement of acceptance of a version permanently authorizes you
|
paul@27 | 582 | to choose that version for the Program.
|
paul@27 | 583 |
|
paul@27 | 584 | Later license versions may give you additional or different
|
paul@27 | 585 | permissions. However, no additional obligations are imposed on any
|
paul@27 | 586 | author or copyright holder as a result of your choosing to follow a
|
paul@27 | 587 | later version.
|
paul@27 | 588 |
|
paul@27 | 589 | 15. Disclaimer of Warranty.
|
paul@27 | 590 |
|
paul@27 | 591 | THERE IS NO WARRANTY FOR THE PROGRAM, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY
|
paul@27 | 592 | APPLICABLE LAW. EXCEPT WHEN OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT
|
paul@27 | 593 | HOLDERS AND/OR OTHER PARTIES PROVIDE THE PROGRAM "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY
|
paul@27 | 594 | OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
|
paul@27 | 595 | THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
|
paul@27 | 596 | PURPOSE. THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE PROGRAM
|
paul@27 | 597 | IS WITH YOU. SHOULD THE PROGRAM PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST OF
|
paul@27 | 598 | ALL NECESSARY SERVICING, REPAIR OR CORRECTION.
|
paul@27 | 599 |
|
paul@27 | 600 | 16. Limitation of Liability.
|
paul@27 | 601 |
|
paul@27 | 602 | IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING
|
paul@27 | 603 | WILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MODIFIES AND/OR CONVEYS
|
paul@27 | 604 | THE PROGRAM AS PERMITTED ABOVE, BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR DAMAGES, INCLUDING ANY
|
paul@27 | 605 | GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THE
|
paul@27 | 606 | USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PROGRAM (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO LOSS OF
|
paul@27 | 607 | DATA OR DATA BEING RENDERED INACCURATE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY YOU OR THIRD
|
paul@27 | 608 | PARTIES OR A FAILURE OF THE PROGRAM TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER PROGRAMS),
|
paul@27 | 609 | EVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
|
paul@27 | 610 | SUCH DAMAGES.
|
paul@27 | 611 |
|
paul@27 | 612 | 17. Interpretation of Sections 15 and 16.
|
paul@27 | 613 |
|
paul@27 | 614 | If the disclaimer of warranty and limitation of liability provided
|
paul@27 | 615 | above cannot be given local legal effect according to their terms,
|
paul@27 | 616 | reviewing courts shall apply local law that most closely approximates
|
paul@27 | 617 | an absolute waiver of all civil liability in connection with the
|
paul@27 | 618 | Program, unless a warranty or assumption of liability accompanies a
|
paul@27 | 619 | copy of the Program in return for a fee.
|
paul@27 | 620 |
|
paul@27 | 621 | END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS
|
paul@27 | 622 |
|
paul@27 | 623 | How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs
|
paul@27 | 624 |
|
paul@27 | 625 | If you develop a new program, and you want it to be of the greatest
|
paul@27 | 626 | possible use to the public, the best way to achieve this is to make it
|
paul@27 | 627 | free software which everyone can redistribute and change under these terms.
|
paul@27 | 628 |
|
paul@27 | 629 | To do so, attach the following notices to the program. It is safest
|
paul@27 | 630 | to attach them to the start of each source file to most effectively
|
paul@27 | 631 | state the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least
|
paul@27 | 632 | the "copyright" line and a pointer to where the full notice is found.
|
paul@27 | 633 |
|
paul@27 | 634 | <one line to give the program's name and a brief idea of what it does.>
|
paul@27 | 635 | Copyright (C) <year> <name of author>
|
paul@27 | 636 |
|
paul@27 | 637 | This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
|
paul@27 | 638 | it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
|
paul@27 | 639 | the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
|
paul@27 | 640 | (at your option) any later version.
|
paul@27 | 641 |
|
paul@27 | 642 | This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
|
paul@27 | 643 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
|
paul@27 | 644 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
|
paul@27 | 645 | GNU General Public License for more details.
|
paul@27 | 646 |
|
paul@27 | 647 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
|
paul@27 | 648 | along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
|
paul@27 | 649 |
|
paul@27 | 650 | Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail.
|
paul@27 | 651 |
|
paul@27 | 652 | If the program does terminal interaction, make it output a short
|
paul@27 | 653 | notice like this when it starts in an interactive mode:
|
paul@27 | 654 |
|
paul@27 | 655 | <program> Copyright (C) <year> <name of author>
|
paul@27 | 656 | This program comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type `show w'.
|
paul@27 | 657 | This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it
|
paul@27 | 658 | under certain conditions; type `show c' for details.
|
paul@27 | 659 |
|
paul@27 | 660 | The hypothetical commands `show w' and `show c' should show the appropriate
|
paul@27 | 661 | parts of the General Public License. Of course, your program's commands
|
paul@27 | 662 | might be different; for a GUI interface, you would use an "about box".
|
paul@27 | 663 |
|
paul@27 | 664 | You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or school,
|
paul@27 | 665 | if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the program, if necessary.
|
paul@27 | 666 | For more information on this, and how to apply and follow the GNU GPL, see
|
paul@27 | 667 | <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
|
paul@27 | 668 |
|
paul@27 | 669 | The GNU General Public License does not permit incorporating your program
|
paul@27 | 670 | into proprietary programs. If your program is a subroutine library, you
|
paul@27 | 671 | may consider it more useful to permit linking proprietary applications with
|
paul@27 | 672 | the library. If this is what you want to do, use the GNU Lesser General
|
paul@27 | 673 | Public License instead of this License. But first, please read
|
paul@27 | 674 | <http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/why-not-lgpl.html>.
|